Literary Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Where and/or when a story takes place

A

Setting

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2
Q

A statement that seems contradictory but is actually true

A

Paradox

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3
Q

Long story relating the great deeds of a larger-than-life- hero

A

Epic

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4
Q

Words or phrases placed beside each other that have the opposite meaning

A

Oxymoron

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5
Q

Three dots which indicate the omission of words or the trailing off of a thought

A

Ellipsis

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6
Q

Adjective of describing phrase regularly used to characterize a person, place, or thing in the story

A

Epithet

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7
Q

Comparison of two unlike objects sharing two or more similar characteristics

A

Figurative Language- Metaphor

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8
Q

Figure of speech where actual interest is expressed in words that carry the opposite meaning

A

Irony- Verbal

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9
Q

To directly address a nonexistent person, abstract quality or person (usually absent)

A

Apostrophe

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10
Q

A long speech made by one character in a play, narrative, or poem

A

Monologue

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11
Q

When a character struggles with forces outside of himself/herself

A

Conflict- External

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12
Q

The insertion of material often not closely related to the subject of the text

A

Digression

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13
Q

Language that appeals to the senses

A

Imagery

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14
Q

Who is telling the story

A

Point of View

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15
Q

Is any recurring element that has symbolic significance in a story

A

Motif

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16
Q

A struggle that takes place entirely within a character’s own mind

A

Conflict- Internal

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17
Q

To imitate the techniques or style of some person, place, or thing

A

Parody

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18
Q

Person, place, thing, or event that stands for itself and for something beyond itself itself as well

A

Symbol

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19
Q

Uncertainty or anxiety the reader feels about that will happen

A

Suspense

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20
Q

Series of related events that make up a story

A

Plot

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21
Q

Universal patterns found in art and literature

A

Archetype

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22
Q

Sugar coating or a kinder expression

A

Euphemism

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23
Q

A figure of speech that uses exaggeration for emphasis or comedy

A

Hyperbole

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24
Q

A long speech expressing the thoughts of a character alone or on the stage

25
Author's or character's attitude towards the subject of being written or towards the audience
Tone
26
Any kind of art, writing, or speaking that ridicules or mocks some weakness in individuals or society, etc.
Satire
27
A strategy in rhetoric appealing to the audience's intellect
Logos
28
Way of speaking that is characteristic of a particular region or group of people
Dialect
29
When the audience know something the characters in the story do not know
Irony- Dramatic
30
Character or force blocking the protagonist
Antagonist
31
Giving human characteristics to nonhuman objects
Anthropomorphism
32
Traditional story usually used to explain a belief, ritual, or natural phenomenon
Myth
33
Figure of speech that makes a comparison using words such as "like" or "as"
Figurative Language- Simile
34
A reference to a statement, a person, a place, or event in history or in literature
Allusion
35
The emotional mood the author gives to the text
Atmosphere
36
A character in a story who does not change
Character- Static/Flat
37
Fixed idea or concept of a character that doesn't allow for individuality
Stereotype
38
Repetition of a word, phrase, or sentence
Anaphora
39
Words associated with sound
Onomatopoeia
40
A strategy in rhetoric appealing to the audience's sense of right and wrong
Ethos
41
Figurative language in which a non living thing is given living qualities or characteristics for the purpose of comparison
Figurative Language- Personafication
42
An extremely harsh and cruel insult
Invective
43
Repetition of initial consonants sounds
Alliteration
44
Play in the multiple meanings of a word or two words that sound alike but have different meanings
Pun
45
Clues that allow the reader to speculate what might happen later in the plot
Foreshadowing
46
Part of the plot that gives information about characters and their problems
Exposition
47
Another term for slang, an expression that cannot be translated literally
Idiom
48
Moment of great emotional intensity or suspense in the plot
Climax
49
Poetry written in unrhymed iambic pentameter
Blank Verse
50
A character who emphasizes the actions or qualities of the protagonist by providing strong contrast
Foil
51
A strategy in rhetoric appealing to the audience's emotions
Pathos
52
A character in a story who changes as a result of the story's events
Character- Dynamic/Round
53
Word choice used by the author to create tone or atmosphere
Diction
54
Main character the reader focuses his/her attention on in the story; the person who sets plot in motion
Protagonist
55
Scenes that interrupt present action of plot to tell what happened at an earlier time
Flashback
56
Statement expressed or implied that a text seems to be making about its subject
Theme
57
A literary, musical, or artistic work that imitates another's recognizable style
Pastiche
58
A series of words or phrases or clauses with grammatically similar construction
Parallelism