Literary Periods Flashcards

1
Q

An artistic attitude or shared characteristics during an era.

A

Literary period.

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2
Q
  • Pre 1620-1840
  • Celebrates the natural and spiritual worlds,
  • Oral tradition: Original authors & works are largely unknown.
A

Native American Period

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3
Q
  • 1620-1750

* Focuses on historical events, daily life, moral attitudes (Puritanism), political unrest.

A

Colonial Period

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4
Q

John Edwards: “Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God.”

A

Colonial Period

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5
Q
  • 1750-1815
  • Celebrates nationalism, patriotism, and examines what it means to be “American.”
  • Thomas Paine
  • Benjamin Franklin
  • Thomas Jefferson
A

Revolutionary Period & Nationalism

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6
Q

*1800-1855
*Celebrates individualism, nature, imagination, and emotions.
Washington Irving - “The Legend of Sleepy Hallow.”
Nathaniel Hawthorne - “The Scarlet Letter.”

A

Romanticism and Transcendentalism

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7
Q

Father’s of Transcendentalism?

A

Ralph Waldo Emerson and Henry David Thoreau.

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8
Q
  • 1850-1900

* Examines realities of life, human frailty, and regional culture. (Local color)

A

Realism

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9
Q

Emily Dickinson and Mark Twain were writers of which Literary Period?

A

Realism Era

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10
Q
  • 1880-1940

* Views life as a set of natural laws to be discovered.

A

Naturalism

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11
Q

Theodore Dreiser and Jack London were writers of which era?

A

Naturalism

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12
Q
  • 1915-1945

* Themes of alienation, disconnectedness; experiments with new techniques, use of irony and understatement.

A

Modern Period

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13
Q

T.S. Elliot and F. Scott Fitzgerald were writers of which period?

A

Modern Period

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14
Q
  • Emancipation (free from influence)
  • Man is alone
  • Life is meaningless
A

Modern General Information

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15
Q
  • WWI
  • The Great Depression
  • WWII
A

Modern Historical Events

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16
Q
  • Fitzgerald Gatsby

- Frost’s Poetry

A

Modern Writers and works.

17
Q
  • Alienation
  • Disappointment
  • Experiment
  • Frustration
A

Modern Themes

18
Q
  • Verisimilitude (representing reality)
  • Man is flawed
  • Life is tough
A

Realism General Information

19
Q
  • Civil War

- Emancipation Proclamation

A

Realism Historical Events

20
Q
  • Twain’s Huckleberry Finn

- Douglass’ Narrative

A

Realism Writers & Works

21
Q
  • Novels
  • Short stories
  • Slave narratives
  • Literature to change a specific social problem
A

Realism Genre & Style

22
Q
  • Focus on ordinary people
  • Portrayal of human flaws
  • Survival
  • Fate
  • Nature as indifferent
A

Realism Themes

23
Q
  • Emotion
  • Man is great
  • Life is wonderful
A

Romantic General Information

24
Q
  • LA purchase

- CA gold rush

A

Romantic Historical Events

25
- Hawthorne, short stories | - Poe, short stories and poetry
Romantic Writers & Works
26
- Short stories - Poetry - Supernatural
Romantic Genre & Style
27
- Imagination - Optimism - Power of Nature - Individual - Quest for beauty
Romantic Themes
28
- Reason - Man is good - Life is logical, orderly, organized
Revolutionary General Information
29
- American Revolution begins | - Singing of Declaration of Independence
Revolutionary Historical Events
30
- Jefferson's Declaration of Independence | - Paine's Crisis
Revolutionary Writers & Works
31
- Political pamphlets - Essays - Speeches - Instructive
Revolutionary Genre & Style
32
- Age of Reason/Enlightenment (reason over faith)*** - Freedom - Independence
Revolutionary Themes
33
- Faith - Man is sinful - Life is a test
Colonial General Information
34
- Columbus lands in Bahamas | - 1620 Mayflower Pilgrims travel to Plymouth, MA
Colonial Historical Events
35
- Anne Bradstreet, poetry | - Bradford, Of Plymouth Plantation
Colonial Writers & Works
36
- Sermons - Diaries - Instructive
Colonial Genre & Style
37
- Focus on spiritual | - Biblical supremacy
Colonial Themes
38
``` Colonial *Revolutionary Romanticism Realism Modern ```
Order of Literary Periods