Lit Term Vocabulary (Competition for Friday) Flashcards

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1
Q

The main character in the story.

A

Protagonist

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2
Q

The person who is opposed to, struggles against, or competes with the protagonist.

A

Antagonist

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3
Q

The author’s appeal to credibility in persuasive writing.

A

Ethos

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4
Q

The author’s appeal to emotion in persuasive writing.

A

Pathos

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5
Q

The author’s appeal to logic in persuasive writing.

A

Logos

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6
Q

Words that have similar meanings.

A

Synonyms

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7
Q

An educated guess for literature or images.

A

Inference

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8
Q

A form of communication that is aimed at influencing the attitude of a community toward some cause or position.

A

Propaganda

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9
Q

Generalizations about a group of people whereby we attribute a defined set of characteristics to this group.

A

Stereotypes

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10
Q

To put pieces of information together to come to or produce a conclusion.

A

Synthesize

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11
Q

Giving the similarities and differences between two items.

A

Compare/Contrast

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12
Q

The repeated consonant sounds at the beginning of words placed by each other.

A

Alliteration

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13
Q

Words that sound like their meaning

A

Onomatopoeia

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14
Q

An over exaggeration used for affect.

A

Hyperbole

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15
Q

A direct comparison of two unlike things saying that one IS the other.

A

Metaphor

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16
Q

A combination of two words that seem to contradict each other.

A

Oxymoron

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17
Q

A statement in which a seeming contradiction may reveal an unexpected truth.

A

Paradox

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18
Q

Attributing HUMAN characteristics to an inanimate object, animal, or idea.

A

Personification

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19
Q

A direct comparison of two unlike things using “like” or “as.”

A

Simile

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20
Q

A scene that breaks the normal time order of the plot to show a PAST event.

A

Flashback

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21
Q

The most exciting or suspenseful part of the story.

A

Climax

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22
Q

A contrast of what is expected and what really happens.

A

Irony

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23
Q

A reference to a statement, a person, a place, or an event from history, literature, sports, government, etc.

A

Allusion

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24
Q

Language that appeals to the senses: sight, hearing, touch, taste, smell.

A

Imagery

25
Q

A series of related events that make up a story.

A

Plot

26
Q

A person or an animal in a story, play, or other literary work.

A

Character

27
Q

The author’s message or truth about life.

A

Theme

28
Q

The time and place of a story.

A

Setting

29
Q

The use of clues or hints to suggest events that will occur later in the plot.

A

Foreshadowing

30
Q

The vantage point from which the story is told.

A

Point of View

31
Q

A person, place, thing, or event that stands for something else and has its own meaning.

A

Symbol

32
Q

The overall emotion created by a work of literature.

A

Mood

33
Q

The attitude a writer takes toward an audience, a subject, or a character.

A

Tone

34
Q

Event that set the central conflict into motion

A

Inciting Incident

35
Q

Portion of the story that provides background information

A

Exposition

36
Q

The struggle or conflict that propels the actions of the story leading to resolution

A

Central Conflict

37
Q

The story is told through someone outside of the action

A

Third Limited Point of View

38
Q

The story is told by a narrator who can reveal the thoughts, feelings, and emotions of more than one character

A

Third Omniscient Point of View

39
Q

When the audience knows something that the characters in a story do not

A

Dramatic Irony

40
Q

A character’s reason for an action

A

Character Motivation

41
Q

Series of events when action increases in interest leading to climax

A

Rising Action

42
Q

The act of creating or developing a character

A

Characterization

43
Q

When one thing is said, but the but the speaker actually means something else (sarcasm)

A

Verbal Irony

44
Q

Anxiety a reader feels about the couse of action in a story

A

Suspense

45
Q

A character who exemplifies a lot of traits; well-developed; multi-faceted;reader knows more about them

A

Round Character

46
Q

A character who remains the same throughout the story; not changed by the action of the plot

A

Static Character

47
Q

A character who is not well developed; you see only one trait

A

Flat Character

48
Q

A character who develops, grows, changes, during the course of the action of the story

A

Dynamic Character

49
Q

Struggle between two opposing forces outside of a character’s mind; man vs. man, man vs. society, man vs. nature

A

External Conflict

50
Q

A struggle that occurs in a character’s mind; man vs. himself

A

Internal Conflict

51
Q

The use of hints or clues to suggest what will happen later in a story

A

Foreshadowing

52
Q

Conflict is unraveled; events leading to resolution

A

Falling Action

53
Q

The story is told by a character using the pronoun “I”; the reader sees only what the character reveals; the narrator may not be reliable; the reader often connects personally with the narrator

A

First Person Point of View

54
Q

Events occur that directly contridict the expectations of the characters and or reader

A

Situational Irony

55
Q

Outcome of the story; conflict is resolved

A

Resolution

56
Q

Speaker or character who tells a story; may be either a character in the story or an outside observer

A

Narrator

57
Q

A difference between appearance and reality; what is said and what is meant, expectations and outcomes

A

Irony

58
Q

A struggle between two opposing forces

A

Conflict