Literary Devices Flashcards

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1
Q

person, place, thing, or event used to represent something else

A

Symbolism

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2
Q

a figure of speech in which apparent contradictory terms appear in conjunction

A

Oxymoron

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3
Q

long rhetorical list or inventory

A

Catalogue

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4
Q

a sudden revelation, frequently inspired by a seemingly trivial incident

A

Epiphany

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5
Q

A character technique in which a character is duplicated, usually in the form of an alter ego or two distinct personalities

A

doppelganger

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6
Q

attempts to depict the mental/emotional reactions of the characters to external events rather than the evens themselves

A

Stream of Consciousness

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7
Q

a direct address to absent or dead person or nonhuman thing as if it could understand

A

Apostrophe

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8
Q

to use figurative language to represent objects, actions, and ideas in such a way that it appeals to our physical senses

A

Imagery

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9
Q

the repetition of vowel sounds followed by different consonants

A

Assonance

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10
Q

a reference in a work of literature to something outside of the work, especially to a well-known historical or literary event, person, or work

A

Allusion

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11
Q

used in literary discussions to refer to the correspondence of consonants, repetitive consonant sounds

A

Consonance

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12
Q

a story in which people, things, and actions represent an idea or generalization about life

A

Allegory

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13
Q

an explicit comparison between two things frequently using “like” or “as”

A

Simile

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14
Q

A character in a work whose behavior and values contrast with those of another character in order to highlight the distinctive temperament of that character

A

Foil

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15
Q

occurrence when a previously unsolvable problem is suddenly solved with the introduction of a new character ability, or object

A

Deus Ex Machina

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16
Q

verbal or dramatic hints that suggest events to come

A

Foreshadowing

17
Q

figure of speech in which emphasis is achieved by deliberate exaggeration

A

Hyperbole

18
Q

word or phrase that is used to make a comparison between two people, things, animals, or places

A

Metaphor

19
Q

the use of words whose sounds express or suggest their meaning, frequently natural elements

A

Onomatopoeia

20
Q

A statement that appears illogical or contradictory on the surface but may point to a deeper meaning

A

Paradox

21
Q

a speaker communicates something that is intentionally contradictory to the meaning contained in the words the speaker uses

A

Verbal Irony

22
Q

a discrepancy between what is expected and what happens

A

Situational Irony

23
Q

situation where the character is unaware of something the audience knows

A

Dramatic irony

24
Q

A terse, frequently memorable, statement which expresses a general truth or a moral principle

A

Aphorism

25
Q

the giving of human characteristics to a non-human object

A

Personification

26
Q

an interruption in the current sequence of events of a story that shows a past event in order to clarify or amplify the current event

A

Flashback

27
Q

a repetition of sounds, usually consonants, in two or more words of a phrase, line of poetry, or sentence.

A

Alliteration