Literary Devices Flashcards

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1
Q

Alliteration

A

Repetition of the same consonant sound

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2
Q

Anaphora

A

Repetition of the same word or phrase at the beginning of several successive clauses.

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3
Q

Anastrophe

A

Grammatical misorder of things (terra in)

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4
Q

Apostrophe

A

Addressing a person who is not there (O deus)

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5
Q

Asyndeton

A

Lack of connective words like et and que

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6
Q

Chiasmus

A

ABBA

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7
Q

Ellipsis

A

Omission of words

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8
Q

Enjambment

A

Continuation of a sense unit into a second line

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9
Q

Hendiadys

A

The use of two nouns and a conjunction instead of an adjective and a noun

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10
Q

Hyperbole

A

Exaggeration for rhetorical effect

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11
Q

Hysteron Proteron

A

A reversal of the usual order of events (He put on his shoes and socks)

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12
Q

Litotes

A

Saying something by denying it’s opposite (She’s not unpleasant)

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13
Q

Metonymy

A

The substitution of one word for another that it suggests

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14
Q

Onomatopoiea

A

A word that sounds like it’s meaning (pipiabat = was chirping)

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15
Q

Personification

A

Giving human attributes to something that is non-human

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16
Q

Polysyndeton

A

The use of more connectives than necessary

17
Q

Praeteritio

A

Saying that you’re not going to mention something…. and therefore mentioning it indirectly.

18
Q

Simile

A

A comparison using like or as (vellut, similis, ut, aliter)

19
Q

Synchysis

A

ABAB

20
Q

Synechdoche

A

A part stands for the whole (Hot wheels = nice car)

21
Q

Tricolon Crescens

A

Three parallel elements growing in importance

22
Q

Zeugma

A

The use of one verb with two nouns (Elmo was covered in a cloak and mystery)