History Flashcards
How many kings were there?
7
Who was the first king?
Romulus
Who was the last king?
Tarquinius Superbus
Who were the first consuls?
Brutus and Collatinus
When was the Monarchy?
753 - 509 BC
When was the Republic?
509 - 27 BC
When was the Empire
27 BC - 476 AD
Who was Cincinnatus?
The altruistic dictator who left his farm to kill bad guys, then returned to farming.
How many Punic Wars were there?
3
Who were the Punic Wars against?
Carthage
Which Punic War involved Hannibal?
2
Who crossed which mountain range with elephants in the 2nd Punic war?
Hannibal, Pyrenees (Between Spain and France)
Where was Rome’s first province?
Sicily
Who defeated Hannibal where?
Publius Cornelius Scipio at the Battle of Zama (Near Carthage). He earned the cognomen Africanus.
Who said “Carthago Delenda Est”
Cato the Elder
What became a province as a result of the 3rd Punic War?
Hispania
Who ended the slave revolt started by Spartacus where?
Pompey, _______??????
The pirates were defeated by whom, where?
Pompey, Mare Nostrum
Who was in the first triumvirate?
Caesar, Pompey, Crassus
Who lost the standards where?
Crassus, Parthia
Who conquered Gaul and Helvetia, and also invaded Germany and Brittania?
Caesar (duh)
Caesar crossed where and declared war on Rome?
The Rubicon
____ and ____ fled Rome after Caesar crossed the Rubicon to ____
Pompey and the Senate fled to Epirus (Greece)
Caesar defeated Pompey where?
Pharsalus (IS THIS MACEDONIA OR EPIRUS?)