Litature Flashcards
How far back do science fiction elements in stories go?
Science fiction elements existed before the 1930s. Examples include Jim Crowley’s “The Chemical Wedding of Christian Rosenkreutz” (1616) exploring alchemy.
hich iconic work introduced the concept of using science to create life?
Mary Shelley’s “Frankenstein” (1818) introduced the concept of using science to create life.
. How did writers like Hawthorne, Poe, and Melville approach the classification of their works?
Writers like Hawthorne, Poe, and Melville questioned whether their works belonged to science fiction or fantasy.
ho were the pioneers in science fiction during the early years, and what did they contribute?
Pioneers such as Isaac Asimov, John Campbell, Robert Heinlein, and Alfred Bester emerged during the early years, contributing to the genre.
- What role did pulp magazines play in the popularization of scientific adventures?
: Pulp magazines played a significant role in popularizing scientific adventures.
How did media like radio, TV, and films contribute to the expansion of the science fiction genre?
Media like radio’s Flash Gordon, TV shows, and films like Star Trek expanded the science fiction genre.
What historical event inspired space-themed tales in the late 50s and 60s?
The Space Race in the late 50s and 60s inspired space-themed tales.
How did the 1970s mark a shift in science fiction literature?
In the 1970s, new writers blended science fiction with social commentary, as exemplified by Ursula Le Guin.
hat political themes did Octavia Butler integrate into the next wave of science fiction?
Octavia Butler integrated political themes, contrasting fascist rulers with science fiction elements.
. What genre emerged in the 1980s, exploring dystopias and high-tech corporatism?
he genre of Cyberpunk emerged in the 1980s.
w does Steampunk differ from other subgenres, and what eras does it typically combine?
Steampunk combines past eras with technology, often featuring Victorian England, the Belle Époque, and the Civil War.
What themes characterize science fiction in the 21st century?
Themes in the 21st century include climate change, multi-generational space travel, and gender fluidity.
In the exploration of AI, what film depicted the potential risks of AI, and who created it?
“2001: A Space Odyssey” (1968), created by Stanley Kubrick, depicted the potential risks of AI, notably through HAL 9000.
How did Ursula Le Guin’s work explore the relationship between technology and its creator?
Ursula Le Guin’s “Augmentor” explored the dominance or destruction of its creator by technology.
How does technology act as a double-edged sword in the context of science fiction?
Technology, from inventions like the Gatling Gun to AI development, represents a double-edged sword with both positive and negative impacts.
What does Isaac Asimov’s “I, Robot” focus on?
I, Robot” by Isaac Asimov delves into ideas surrounding the ethical implications of technology and artificial intelligence.
How does CL Moore’s “No Women Born” contribute to the exploration of artificial bodies?
CL Moore’s “No Women Born” features an artificial body replacing a real one, adding to the exploration of advanced technologies in science fiction.
: What is the theme of Philip K. Dick’s “Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep”?
Philip K. Dick’s “Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep,” adapted into “Blade Runner,” explores the idea of destroying sentient robots.
hat is Ursula Le Guin’s perspective on technology in “Star Trek”?
In “Star Trek,” Ursula Le Guin views technology as a tool and places responsibility on its users rather than the technology itself
What influences Orr’s character in the novel?
Orr embodies compassion influenced by Eastern philosophies, creating a stark contrast to Haber, who lacks empathy and is influenced by Western philosophies.
Who is Lelach in the novel, and how does her perception of Orr change over time?
Initially viewing Orr as a victim, Lelach later becomes his wife, sometimes noticing changes in him and sometimes not.
How do the characters Haber and Orr conclude their stories in the novel?
Ultimately, Haber goes insane, dreaming of nothingness, while Orr, the stronger character, fights to turn off the machine, leaving the world broken but persisting.