Lit terms 41-60 Flashcards

1
Q
  1. heroic couplets

Then share thy pain, allow that sad relief;
Ah, more than share it, give me all thy grief.

A

rhyming pairs of verse in iambic pentameter

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2
Q

42.hubris

Macbeth displays hubris when he thinks he can kill king Duncan and take his throne without any consequences.

A

extreme pride and arrogance shown by a character that ultimately brings about his downfall.Personality flaw of a character that enjoys a powerful position as a result he overestimates his capabilities to such an extent that he loses his contact with reality, tries to cross the normal human limits and violates moral codes.

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3
Q

43.hyperbole

I’m so tired I think I might die from exhaustion.

A

a figure of speech that uses exaggeration to express strong emotion or create a statement

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4
Q

44.in media res

The Grey’s episode started with the interrogation of interns over the dead patient and slowly flashed back through the story.

A

the technique of starting a story in the middle and then using a flashback to tell what happened earlier

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5
Q
  1. juxtaposition

The historians wanted to juxtapose the Gilded Age and the Roaring Twenties in order to analyze them.

A

places a person, concept, place, idea or theme parallel to another; purpose is to highlight the contrast and compare them

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6
Q
  1. lilotes

He’s definitely not a brain surgeon.

A

uses an understatement by using double negatives or, in other words, positive statement is expressed by negating its opposite expressions.

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7
Q
  1. logos

He craftily portrayed a chain of events in order to convince her not to move.

A

the use of logical appeal for an argument

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8
Q
  1. metaphor

She was a diamond in the rough.

A

figure of speech that makes a comparison between two seemingly unlike things w/o using a connective word such as like, as, than, or resembles

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9
Q
  1. metonymy

The civilians feared that the guns(soldiers) were about to fire.

A

A figure of speech in which something closely related to a thing or suggested by it is substituted for the thing itself

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10
Q
  1. mock epic

In the mock epic of the Illiad, Achilles was portrayed as a bull chasing down a matador (Hector).

A

A comic narrative poem that parodies the epic by treating a trivial subject in a lofty, grand manner

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11
Q
  1. monologue

Othello made a long monologue to the Duke of Venice about how he fell in love with Desdemona.

A

A long, formal speech made by a character in a play

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12
Q
  1. mood

The poem was so somber that it instantly made me sad.

A

The mood or feeling in a literary work

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13
Q
  1. narrative pace

The narrative pace increased during the climax but extremely slowed down during the resolution.

A

the speed at which an author tells a story; the movement from one point or section to another

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14
Q
  1. naturalism

In The Call of the Wild a dog reverts back to his primal instincts.

A

style of writing that rejects idealized portrayals of life and attempts complete accuracy, disinterested objectivity, and frankness in depicting life as a brutal struggle for survival.

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15
Q
  1. ode

The poet wrote a long ode with a chorus that praised the stars.

A

A complex, generally long lyric poem on a serious subject

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16
Q
  1. onomatopoeia

AHHHH!

A

The use of a word whose sound imitates or suggests its meaning

17
Q
  1. oxymoron

Jumbo shrimp or the limit as x approaches infinity.

A

A figure of speech that combines apparently contradictory or incongruous ideas

18
Q
  1. parable

The young man got very mad after his father tried to tell him a parable to teach him a lesson.

A

A short, allegorical story that teaches a moral or religious lesson about life

19
Q
  1. paradox

A rich man is no richer than a poor man.

A

An apparent contradiction that is actually true

20
Q
  1. parallelism

He couldn’t walk outside. He couldn’t talk to anyone. He couldn’t drive anywhere.

A

The repetition of words, phrases, or sentences that have the same grammatical structure or that restate a similar idea.