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#TIL > LIT > Flashcards

LIT Flashcards

1
Q

EULOGY

A

A speech, writing, poem containing praise for someone who recently retired or passed away

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1
Q

SATIRE

A

A way of criticizing people or ideas in a humourous way, esp in order make a political point, or piece of writing that use this style

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2
Q

SEANCE

A

a meeting where people try to talk with dead people

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3
Q

WOE

tale of woe

A

Big problems and troubles

**Tale of woe **- extreme sadness

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4
Q

ACCOLADE

A

Touch one person’s shoulders with a sword at the bestowing of a knighthood
An award or priviledge granted as a special honor or as an acknowledge of merit

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5
Q

GLADIATOR

A

A man trained to fight with weapons against other men or wild animals in an arena

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6
Q

APHRODISIAC

A

Thing that cause excitement
Food, drink, drug stimulates sexual desire

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7
Q

FLAILING FIRE

A

A fire that moves energetically in an uncontrolled way

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8
Q

CLOAK AND SCYTHE

A

the death

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9
Q

DOE EYES

A

Large, wide open eyes, seductive eyes

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10
Q

ELEGY

A

A sad poem or song, esp remembering someone who has died or sth in the past

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11
Q

EPITAPH

A

A short piece of writing or a poem about a dead person, esp one written on their gravestone

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12
Q

LABYRINTH

A

a confusing set of connecting passages or paths in which it is easy to get lost:

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13
Q

DEMISE

A

the death of a person

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14
Q

MIMESIS

A

The act of representing or imitating reality in art, esp literature

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15
Q

O-XY-‘MO-RON

A

Combination of contradictory or incongruous words

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16
Q

PALINDROMES

A

a word, phrase, or sequence that reads the same backward as forward

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17
Q

PARSE

A

(grammar) Separate a sentence into grammatical parts, such as subject

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18
Q

PREFACE

A

An intro at the beginning of a book explaining its purpose, thanking people who helped the author

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19
Q

‘PREAMBLE

A

A preliminary / preparatory statement, an intro

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20
Q

PREPOSITION

A

Words, or group of words that indicate spatial relationship

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21
Q

PSALMS

A

A holy poem or song, esp one of the 150 collected together in the bible

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22
Q

RHETORIC

A

Speech or writing intended to be effective and influence people
Clever language that sounds good but it’s not sincere or has no real meaning

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23
Q

TAU-‘TO-LO-GY

tôˈtäləjē

A

The use of 2 words or phrases that express the same meaning, in a way that is unnecessary and usually unintentional

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24
Q

WEASEL WORD

A

Sth that someone says either to avoid answering a question clearly or to make someone believe that sth that is not true

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25
Q

CLOAK-AND-DAGGER

A

Secrective

Used to describe an exciting story involving secrets and mystery, often about spies, or something that makes you think of this

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26
Q

MAGNUM OPUS

A

The most important piece of work done by a writer or artist

27
Q

‘PRE-QUEL

ˈpriː.kwəl

A

A film, book, or play that develops the story of an earlier film, etc. by telling you what happened before the events in the first film, etc.

28
Q

E-‘PIS-TRO-PHE

i-ˈpi-strə-fē

A

Repetition of a word or expression at the end of successive phrases, clauses, sentences, or verses especially for rhetorical or poetic effect

29
Q

DI-‘A-CO-PE

daɪˈækəpi

A

The repetition of a word or phrase broken up by one or more intervening words

“I hate to be poor, and we are degradingly poor, offensively poor, miserably poor!”

30
Q

LEXICON

A

(A list of) all the words used in a particular language or subject, or a dictionary

31
Q

DIATRIBE

A

An angry speech or writing that criticizes someone severely

32
Q

‘SI-MI-LE

ˈsɪm.ə.li

A

A figure of speech comparing 2 unlike things

33
Q

STAR-SPANGLED

A

Covered, glittering, or decorated with stars

34
Q

SONNET

A

14-line poem, 10 syllables, has fixed pattern of rhythmes

35
Q

GOBLIN

A

small, ugly creature that’s harmful to humans

36
Q

E-‘PI-TO-ME

A

a typical, highest example of a stated quality, shown by particular person or thing

37
Q

SHORTHAND

A

fast writing, using short lines and symbols to note

38
Q

AN-‘TI-THE-SIS

ænˈtɪθ.ə.siːz

A

the exact opposite of things
the difference or opposition between 2 things

39
Q

EPONYMOUS

A

place name, etc one that comes from name of a person

40
Q

AS THE SAYING GOES

A
41
Q

PALINDROME

A

phrases that mean the same thing when reading backwards or frontwards

42
Q

PATHETIC-VILLE

A
43
Q

ABRIDGMENT

A

book, place, piece of writing that’s been made shorter by removing unnecessary details

44
Q

ALLITERATION

A

occurence of same letter / sound at the beginning of adjacent or closely connected words

45
Q

CADENCE

A

the rhythm of sound

46
Q

ALLEGORY

A

story, play, poem, etc that represents particular moral, religious and or political ideas

47
Q

INDENTATION

A

First-line blank space

48
Q

SERPENT

A

a snake
a sly and treacherous person

49
Q

RECURSION

A

the practice of putting structure like phrase into structure of the same kind

50
Q

PAUPER

A

a medieval brokie

51
Q

ERGO

A

Therefore

52
Q

PROSE

A

the ordinary language people

53
Q

EROS

A

Greek god of love

54
Q

MESTRA

A

Erysichthon’s daughter - able to turn herself into any form and shape

55
Q

ERYSICHTHON

A

the ravenous king

56
Q

SAMARITAN

A

messiah

57
Q

FLEDGING

A

a young bird growing feathers learning to fly

58
Q

EXCALIBUR

A

the magic sword of King Arthur - symbol of kingship and great power

59
Q

PERTRIFIED

A

Describe something that stopped changing and developing, and it belongs to past

60
Q

PETRICHOR

A

the smell produced when rain falls on the ground

61
Q

PROPINQUITY

A

Kinship, proximity

62
Q

GOSSAMER (n & adj)

A

the very thin thread that spiders produce to make webs

63
Q

BEELINE

A

A straight line between 2 places
Go directly and quickly towards sth or someone

64
Q

ANTHROPOMORPHISM

A

attribution of human characteristics to non-human entities (God, animals, objects)

65
Q

PERSONIFICATION

A

Use figurative language to give inanimate objects characteristics in a metaphorical and representative way

66
Q

DERIVATIVE

A

a word developed from another word

#TIL (41 decks)

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