LIT Flashcards

1
Q

EULOGY

A

A speech, writing, poem containing praise for someone who recently retired or passed away

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1
Q

SATIRE

A

A way of criticizing people or ideas in a humourous way, esp in order make a political point, or piece of writing that use this style

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2
Q

SEANCE

A

a meeting where people try to talk with dead people

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3
Q

WOE

tale of woe

A

Big problems and troubles

**Tale of woe **- extreme sadness

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4
Q

ACCOLADE

A

Touch one person’s shoulders with a sword at the bestowing of a knighthood
An award or priviledge granted as a special honor or as an acknowledge of merit

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5
Q

GLADIATOR

A

A man trained to fight with weapons against other men or wild animals in an arena

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6
Q

APHRODISIAC

A

Thing that cause excitement
Food, drink, drug stimulates sexual desire

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7
Q

FLAILING FIRE

A

A fire that moves energetically in an uncontrolled way

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8
Q

CLOAK AND SCYTHE

A

the death

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9
Q

DOE EYES

A

Large, wide open eyes, seductive eyes

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10
Q

ELEGY

A

A sad poem or song, esp remembering someone who has died or sth in the past

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11
Q

EPITAPH

A

A short piece of writing or a poem about a dead person, esp one written on their gravestone

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12
Q

LABYRINTH

A

a confusing set of connecting passages or paths in which it is easy to get lost:

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13
Q

DEMISE

A

the death of a person

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14
Q

MIMESIS

A

The act of representing or imitating reality in art, esp literature

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15
Q

O-XY-‘MO-RON

A

Combination of contradictory or incongruous words

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16
Q

PALINDROMES

A

a word, phrase, or sequence that reads the same backward as forward

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17
Q

PARSE

A

(grammar) Separate a sentence into grammatical parts, such as subject

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18
Q

PREFACE

A

An intro at the beginning of a book explaining its purpose, thanking people who helped the author

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19
Q

‘PREAMBLE

A

A preliminary / preparatory statement, an intro

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20
Q

PREPOSITION

A

Words, or group of words that indicate spatial relationship

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21
Q

PSALMS

A

A holy poem or song, esp one of the 150 collected together in the bible

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22
Q

RHETORIC

A

Speech or writing intended to be effective and influence people
Clever language that sounds good but it’s not sincere or has no real meaning

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23
Q

TAU-‘TO-LO-GY

tôˈtäləjē

A

The use of 2 words or phrases that express the same meaning, in a way that is unnecessary and usually unintentional

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24
**WEASEL WORD**
Sth that someone says either to avoid answering a question clearly or to make someone believe that sth that is not true
25
**CLOAK-AND-DAGGER**
Secrective Used to describe an exciting story involving secrets and mystery, often about spies, or something that makes you think of this
26
**MAGNUM OPUS**
The most important piece of work done by a writer or artist
27
**'PRE-QUEL** | ˈpriː.kwəl
A film, book, or play that develops the story of an earlier film, etc. by telling you what happened before the events in the first film, etc.
28
**E-'PIS-TRO-PHE** | i-ˈpi-strə-fē
Repetition of a word or expression at the end of successive phrases, clauses, sentences, or verses especially for rhetorical or poetic effect
29
**DI-'A-CO-PE** | daɪˈækəpi
The repetition of a word or phrase broken up by one or more intervening words *"I hate to be poor, and we are degradingly poor, offensively poor, miserably poor!"*
30
**LEXICON**
(A list of) all the words used in a particular language or subject, or a dictionary
31
**DIATRIBE**
An angry speech or writing that criticizes someone severely
32
**'SI-MI-LE** | ˈsɪm.ə.li
A figure of speech comparing 2 unlike things
33
**STAR-SPANGLED**
Covered, glittering, or decorated with stars
34
**SONNET**
14-line poem, 10 syllables, has fixed pattern of rhythmes
35
**GOBLIN**
small, ugly creature that's harmful to humans
36
**E-'PI-TO-ME**
a typical, highest example of a stated quality, shown by particular person or thing
37
**SHORTHAND**
fast writing, using short lines and symbols to note
38
**AN-'TI-THE-SIS** | ænˈtɪθ.ə.siːz
the exact opposite of things the difference or opposition between 2 things
39
**EPONYMOUS**
place name, etc one that comes from name of a person
40
**AS THE SAYING GOES**
41
**PALINDROME**
phrases that mean the same thing when reading backwards or frontwards
42
**PATHETIC-VILLE**
43
**ABRIDGMENT**
book, place, piece of writing that's been made shorter by removing unnecessary details
44
**ALLITERATION**
occurence of same letter / sound at the beginning of adjacent or closely connected words
45
**CADENCE**
the rhythm of sound
46
**ALLEGORY**
story, play, poem, etc that represents particular moral, religious and or political ideas
47
**INDENTATION**
First-line blank space
48
**SERPENT**
a snake a sly and treacherous person
49
**RECURSION**
the practice of putting structure like phrase into structure of the same kind
50
**PAUPER**
a medieval brokie
51
**ERGO**
Therefore
52
**PROSE**
the ordinary language people
53
**EROS**
Greek god of love
54
**MESTRA**
Erysichthon's daughter - able to turn herself into any form and shape
55
**ERYSICHTHON**
the ravenous king
56
**SAMARITAN**
messiah
57
**FLEDGING**
a young bird growing feathers learning to fly
58
**EXCALIBUR**
the magic sword of King Arthur - symbol of kingship and great power
59
**PERTRIFIED**
Describe something that stopped changing and developing, and it belongs to past
60
**PETRICHOR**
the smell produced when rain falls on the ground
61
**PROPINQUITY**
Kinship, proximity
62
GOSSAMER (n & adj)
the very thin thread that spiders produce to make webs
63
BEELINE
A straight line between 2 places Go directly and quickly towards sth or someone
64
ANTHROPOMORPHISM
attribution of human characteristics to non-human entities (God, animals, objects)
65
PERSONIFICATION
Use figurative language to give inanimate objects characteristics in a metaphorical and representative way
66
DERIVATIVE
a word developed from another word
67
BACCHANAL
a crazed party with drunken revelry, sexual ectasy
68
LIMERICK
A humorous poem