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Wirtschafts-Spanisch ISM > Lista de lenguaje económico 2 > Flashcards

Lista de lenguaje económico 2 Flashcards

1
Q

economía de la empresa

A

Betriebswirtschaftslehre

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2
Q

economía de mercado

A

Marktwirtschaft

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3
Q

economía nacional

A

Volkswirtschaft

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4
Q

economía planificada

A

Planwirtschaft

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5
Q

ejercicio

A

Geschäftsjahr / Finanzjahr

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6
Q

establecimiento comercial

A

Geschäftsniederlassung

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7
Q

economía sumergida

A

Schattenwirtschaft

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8
Q

emisión

A

Ausgabe

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9
Q

emisión de acciones

A

Aktienemission

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10
Q

emisor

A

Emittent

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11
Q

empleo a tiempo completo

A

Vollzeitbeschäftigung

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12
Q

empleo a tiempo parcial

A

Teilzeitbeschäftigung

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13
Q

empleo estacional

A

Saisonarbeit

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14
Q

empleo eventual

A

Gelegenheitsarbeit

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15
Q

empresa

A

Unternehmen

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16
Q

empréstito

A

Anleihe

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17
Q

empresa privada

A

Privatunternehmen

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18
Q

empresa pública

A

öffentliches Unternehmen

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19
Q

empresario / patrono

A

Unternehmer / Arbeitgeber

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20
Q

empresa filial

A

Tochterfirma

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21
Q

encuesta

A

Umfrage

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22
Q

entrevista

A

Interview

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23
Q

endeudamiento

A

Verschuldung

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24
Q

espiral inflacionista precios-salarios

A

Lohn-Preis-Spirale

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25
Q

exento de impuestos

A

steuerfrei

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26
Q

fuente de ingresos

A

Einnahmequelle

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27
Q

familia / hogar

A

Haushalt

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28
Q

fabricante

A

Produzent

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29
Q

fraude fiscal

A

Steuerhinterziehung

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30
Q

factura

A

(Waren-) Rechnung

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31
Q

facturar

A

fakturieren

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32
Q

facturación / movimiento comercial / volumen (cifra) de negocios

A

Umsatz

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33
Q

folleto

A

Prospekt / Flugblatt

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34
Q

factoría

A

Werk

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35
Q

fichero

A

Kartei

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36
Q

feria

A

Messe

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37
Q

financiación

A

Finanzierung

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38
Q

financiación ajena

A

Fremdfinanzierung

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39
Q

financiación propia

A

Eigenfinanzierung

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40
Q

flete

A

Frachtgebühr

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41
Q

fondo de inversión mobiliaria

A

Wertpapierfonds

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42
Q

fondos

A

Mittel

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43
Q

Fondo Monetario Internacional

A

Internationaler Währungsfonds

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44
Q

fusión de empresas

A

Fusionierung von Betrieben

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45
Q

forma jurídica (de una empresa)

A

Rechtsform

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46
Q

fondo de inversión

A

Investmentfonds

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47
Q

fondos / recursos propios

A

Eigenmittel

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48
Q

fondo de inversión inmobiliaria

A

Immobilienfonds

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49
Q

gravación

A

Besteuerung

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50
Q

formación (de la mano de obra)

A

Ausbildung der Arbeitskräfte

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51
Q

gravar con impuestos

A

besteuern

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52
Q

gerente / administrador

A

Geschäftsführer

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53
Q

gasto público

A

Staats- / öffentliche Ausgaben

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54
Q

ganadería

A

Viehzucht

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55
Q

ganancias

A

Gewinne

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56
Q

grupo empresarial / konzern

A

Konzern

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57
Q

GATT (Acuerdo General sobre Aranceles Aduaneros y Comercio)

A

Freihandelsabkommen

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58
Q

horario flexible

A

gleitende Arbeitszeit

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59
Q

hora extraordinaria

A

Überstunde

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60
Q

hotelería

A

Hotelgewerbe

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61
Q

hostelería

A

Gaststättengewerbe

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62
Q

hipermercado

A

Großkaufmarkt

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63
Q

Hacienda Pública

A

Staatsfinanzen

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64
Q

hipoteca

A

Hypothek

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65
Q

holding / sociedad

A

Holding

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66
Q

honorario

A

Honorar

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67
Q

huelga / paro

A

Streik

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68
Q

huelguista

A

Streikender

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69
Q

huelga de brazos caídos

A

Sitzstreik

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70
Q

huelga de celo

A

Dienst nach Vorschrift

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71
Q

huelga de hambre

A

Hungerstreik

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72
Q

huelga de trabajo lento

A

Bummelstreik

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73
Q

huelga general

A

Generalstreik

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74
Q

institución /entidad financiera

A

Finanzinstitut

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75
Q

instrumento ~ / medio de pago

A

Zahlungsmittel

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76
Q

(ir)revocable

A

(un)widerruflich

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77
Q

impuesto

A

Steuer

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78
Q

impuesto directo

A

direkte Steuer

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79
Q

impuesto indirecto

A

indirekte Steuer

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80
Q

informe bursátil

A

Börsenbericht

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81
Q

impuesto sobre actividades económicas

A

Gewerbesteuer

82
Q

intercambio (comercial) / comercio

A

Handel

83
Q

impuesto sobre la renta (sobre los salarios)

A

Einkommens- (Lohn-) Steuer

84
Q

impuesto sobre la cifra de negocios / - sobre el tráfico de empresas

A

Umsatzsteuer

85
Q

impuesto sobre el patrimonio

A

Vermögenssteuer

86
Q

inmueble

A

Immobilie

87
Q

impuesto sobre el valor añadido (IVA)

A

Mehrwertsteuer

88
Q

impuesto sobre la renta de sociedades

A

Körperschaftssteuer

89
Q

ingresar en una cuenta

A

auf ein Konto einzahlen

90
Q

incentivo

A

Anreiz

91
Q

indemnización

A

Entschädigung / Schadenersatz / Abfindung

92
Q

institución de crédito

A

Kreditinstitut

93
Q

indemnización por daños y perjuicios

A

Schadenersatz

94
Q

índice bursátil

A

Börsenindex

95
Q

índice de precios al consumo (IPC)

A

Verbraucherpreisindex

96
Q

industria manufacturera

A

verarbeitende Industrie

97
Q

industria alimentaria

A

Nahrungsmittelindustrie

98
Q

industria ligera

A

Leichtindustrie

99
Q

industria pesada

A

Schwerindustrie

100
Q

inflación

A

Inflation

101
Q

inflación galopante

A

galoppierende Inflation

102
Q

ingreso

A

Einnahme / Einkunft

103
Q

ingreso fiscal

A

Steuereinnahme

104
Q

interés

A

Zins

105
Q

interés compuesto

A

Zinseszins

106
Q

interés simple

A

einfacher Zins

107
Q

inversor

A

Anleger / Investor

108
Q

inversión financiera

A

Geldanlage

109
Q

inversión pública

A

Investition der öffentlichen Hand

110
Q

incapacidad laboral

A

Arbeitsunfähigkeit

111
Q

joint-venture

A

Joint-Venture

112
Q

jornada laboral / ~ de trabajo

A

Arbeitszeit

113
Q

jubilación

A

Pensionierung

114
Q

jugar a la bolsa

A

(an der Börse) spekulieren

115
Q

jubilación anticipada

A

Frühpensionierung

116
Q

junta general (de accionistas)

A

Hauptversammlung (der Aktionäre)

117
Q

libreta de ahorro

A

Sparbuch

118
Q

licenciado en Empresariales

A

Betriebswirt

119
Q

lanzamiento (de un producto)

A

Markteinführung

120
Q

leasing

A

Leasing

121
Q

lema / divisa

A

Motto

122
Q

letra de cambio

A

Wechsel

123
Q

libre (exento) de gravámenes

A

lasten- / abgaben- / hypothekenfrei

124
Q

libre comercio / librecambio

A

Freihandel

125
Q

liquidación de viaje

A

Reisekostenabrechnung

126
Q

liquidez

A

Liquidität

127
Q

liquidación de impuestos

A

Steuerbescheid

128
Q

matricular un vehículo

A

Kraftfahrzeug zulassen

129
Q

mano de obra

A

Arbeitskräfte

130
Q

mano de obra disponible

A

Arbeitskräftepotential

131
Q

masa monetaria

A

Geldmenge

132
Q

materia prima

A

Rohstoff

133
Q

mayorista

A

Großhändler

134
Q

medio ambiente

A

Umwelt

135
Q

medio de producción

A

Produktionsmittel

136
Q

mercado de divisas

A

Devisenmarkt

137
Q

mercado de trabajo/laboral

A

Arbeitsmarkt

138
Q

mercado de valores/bursátil

A

Wertpapiermarkt

139
Q

moneda común

A

gemeinsame Währung

140
Q

mercadotecnia / investigación de mercados

A

Marktforschung

141
Q

mercado de dinero/monetario

A

Geldmarkt

142
Q

mercancía

A

Ware

143
Q

Ministerio de Economía y Hacienda

A

Wirtschafts- und Finanzministerium

144
Q

minorista/ detallista

A

Einzelhändler

145
Q

minería

A

Bergbau

146
Q

nacionalización

A

Verstaatlichung

147
Q

nota de gastos

A

Kostenaufstellung

148
Q

nivel de vida

A

Lebensstandard

149
Q

operador turístico

A

Reiseveranstalter

150
Q

obligación

A

Anleihe

151
Q

Obligación del Estado

A

Staatsanleihe

152
Q

obrero

A

Arbeiter

153
Q

ocupación

A

Beschäftigung

154
Q

OCDE (Organización de Cooperación y Desarrollo Económico)

A

OECD

155
Q

oferente

A

Anbieter

156
Q

oferta

A

Angebot

157
Q

oficina de empleo

A

Arbeitsamt

158
Q

oficina de cambio

A

Wechselstube

159
Q

Organización Mundial del Comercio

A

Welthandelsorganisation

160
Q

orden del día

A

Tagesordnung

161
Q

pieza de repuesto /-recambio

A

Ersatzteile

162
Q

plantilla

A

Belegschaft

163
Q

países desarrollados

A

enwickelte Länder

164
Q

países emergentes

A

Schwellenländer

165
Q

países industrializados

A

Industrieländer

166
Q

países en vías de desarrollo

A

Entwicklungsländer

167
Q

paro de larga duración

A

Langzeitarbeitslosigkeit

168
Q

patronal

A

Arbeitgeberverband

169
Q

patrono

A

Arbeitgeber

170
Q

pedido

A

Auftrag / Warenbestellung

171
Q

permiso a la importación

A

Einfuhrgenehmigung

172
Q

pesca

A

Fischerei

173
Q

plantilla

A

Belegschaft

174
Q

pymes ( = las pequeñas y medianas empresas)

A

die kleinen und mittelständischen Betriebe

175
Q

plazo

A

Laufzeit / Frist

176
Q

plazo de amortización

A

Tilgungsfrist

177
Q

planta

A

Anlage / Fabrik / Werk

178
Q

planta siderúrgica

A

Stahlwerk

179
Q

planta de incineración de basuras

A

Müllverbrennungsanlage

180
Q

plazo de vencimiento

A

Fälligkeit

181
Q

plusvalía

A

Mehrwert / Wertzuwachs / Kursgewinn (Börse)

182
Q

población activa

A

Erwerbsbevölkerung

183
Q

política de tipos de cambio

A

Wechselkurspolitik

184
Q

poder adquisitivo / ~ de compra/ capacidad adquisitiva / ~ de compra

A

Kaufkraft

185
Q

política económica

A

Wirtschaftspolitik

186
Q

política financiera

A

Finanzpolitik

187
Q

política fiscal

A

Steuerpolitik

188
Q

política laboral

A

Beschäftigungspolitik

189
Q

política monetaria

A

Geld- /Währungspolitik

190
Q

póliza de seguros

A

Versicherungsschein

191
Q

prima de seguro

A

Versicherungsbeitrag

192
Q

productividad

A

Produktivität

193
Q

presión fiscal

A

Steuerlast

194
Q

préstamo

A

Darlehen

195
Q

presupuesto

A

Haushalt / Budget

196
Q

presupuesto (público)

A

(Staats-) Budget

197
Q

producto interior bruto (PIB)

A

Bruttoinlandsprodukt (BIP)

198
Q

producto manufacturado

A

Fertigprodukt

199
Q

producto nacional bruto (PNB)

A

Bruttosozialprodukt

200
Q

puesto de trabajo

A

Arbeitsplatz

201
Q

gestión (de la empresa)

A

Unternehmensführung

Wirtschafts-Spanisch ISM (6 decks)

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