List and Memory Flashcards

1
Q

List

A

An ordered list of values. Items in the list are sometimes called elements. Can get the value of an item by using square brackets and the index of the item.

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2
Q

Memory

A

Information and the medium on which it is stored for immediate use by a computing system. Memory can also refer to the device which stores the information.
RAM is Random Access Memory.

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3
Q

Reference

A

A value which enables a program to directly access a datum (a piece of data). Synonym: Handle.

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4
Q

Contiguous

A

Things that are directly next to one another. In many languages data in an array is stored in contiguous chunks. Synonym: adjacent.
Used in a sentence: It’s easier to write a collection of data to media when it is contiguous or adjacent to one another.

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5
Q

Side Effect

A

Any lasting effect that occurs in a function, which is not through its return value.

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6
Q

Mutable data type

A

Any type of variable which can be modified without changing the reference. Synonyms: changeable object

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