List #4 Flashcards

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1
Q

iconoclast

A

one who attacks established beliefs; rebel

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2
Q

iconoclastic

A

going against established beliefs

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3
Q

impede

A

to interfere with; to hinder

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4
Q

impediment

A

hindrance; obstruction

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5
Q

impose

A

to force on others

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6
Q

imposition

A

inconvenience; burden

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7
Q

impudent

A

boldly disrespectful; rude

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8
Q

impugn

A

to challenge as false; to question

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9
Q

incendiary

A
  1. causing fire

2. stirring up trouble

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10
Q

incense

A

to anger

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11
Q

incensed

A

angry

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12
Q

indignant

A

angry; shocked

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13
Q

indignation

A

anger at something considered unfair

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14
Q

infighting

A

conflict within a group

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15
Q

infuriate

A

to anger

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16
Q

instigate

A

to provoke

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17
Q

insurgent

A

rebel

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18
Q

insurgency

A

rebellion

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19
Q

insurrectionist

A

rebel

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20
Q

insurrection

A

rebellion

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21
Q

intervene

A

to interfere

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22
Q

intervention

A

interference

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23
Q

intransigent

A

stubborn; refusing to compromise

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24
Q

intrude

A

to enter without permission

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25
Q

intrusion

A

an unwelcome entrance

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26
Q

intrusive

A

unwelcome; annoying

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27
Q

irascible

A

bad-tempered

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28
Q

irate

A

very angry

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29
Q

ire

A

anger

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30
Q

jar

A

to unsettle; to shock

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31
Q

labyrinth

A

maze

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32
Q

labyrinthine

A

maze-like; complex

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33
Q

livid

A
  1. extremely angry

2. grayish-white or bruised

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34
Q

mar

A

to spoil; to damage

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35
Q

marred

A

spoiled; damaged

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36
Q

maverick

A

rebel

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37
Q

meddle

A

to intrude; to interfere

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38
Q

meddlesome

A

interfering; nosy

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39
Q

melee

A

brawl; confused, noisy fight

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40
Q

militant

A

fighting; aggressive

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41
Q

militaristic

A

excessively supportive of the armed forces

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42
Q

mutinous

A

disobedient

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43
Q

mutiny

A

rebellion

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44
Q

mystify

A

to confuse; to make unclear

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45
Q

mystical

A

mysterious

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46
Q

mystique

A

a special, mysterious quality

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47
Q

naysayer

A

a pessimist; one who usually disagrees

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48
Q

nebula

A

a cloud

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49
Q

nebulous

A

cloudy; vague

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50
Q

negate

A

to show as false

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51
Q

negation

A

a contradiction; an opposite

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52
Q

nemesis

A

enemy

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53
Q

obdurate

A

stubborn

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54
Q

obduracy

A

stubbornness

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55
Q

object

A

to express opposition

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56
Q

obscure

A
  1. (adj.) unclear; hard to see

2. (v.) to make unclear

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57
Q

obscurity

A

the state of being unclear or unknown

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58
Q

obsequious

A

overly submissive; asskissing

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59
Q

obstinate

A

stubborn

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60
Q

obstreperous

A

noisily rebellious; unruly

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61
Q

obtuse

A

slow to understand or notice; dim; not sharp

62
Q

ominous

A

threatening

63
Q

onslaught

A
  1. violent attack

2. overwhelming flood

64
Q

opaque

A
  1. hard to understand

2. not see-through

65
Q

opacity

A

lack of clearness

66
Q

opponent

A

one who opposes; as in a competition

67
Q

outcry

A

loud protest; objection

68
Q

outrage

A
  1. (v.) to make furious

2. (n.) an offensive event

69
Q

paradox

A

an apparent conclusion

70
Q

peril

A

a danger

71
Q

perilous

A

dangerous

72
Q

pernicious

A

harmful

73
Q

perplex

A

to confuse

74
Q

perplexity

A

troubled confusion

75
Q

perturb

A

to disturb

76
Q

imperturbable

A

calm; hard to upset

77
Q

unperturbed

A

calm

78
Q

phlegmatic

A

unexcitable; slow to react

79
Q

polarize

A

to divide into opposing groups

80
Q

polemical

A

deliberately controversial; opinionated and argumentative

81
Q

bipolar

A

having opposite extremes

82
Q

precarious

A

dangerous; unstable

83
Q

predicament

A

difficult situation

84
Q

prohibit

A

to forbid; to prevent

85
Q

prohibitive

A

forbidding; discouraging

86
Q

prohibition

A

a command forbidding something

87
Q

provoke

A

to cause or excite; especially anger

88
Q

provocative

A

attracting attention; causing a response

89
Q

provocation

A

a cause of a response or action

90
Q

pugnacious

A

argumentative

91
Q

quandary

A

difficult or puzzling situation

92
Q

quarrel

A
  1. (v.) to argue

2. (n.) an argument

93
Q

quarrelsome

A

argumentative

94
Q

query

A
  1. (n.) a doubt; a question

2. (v.) to express doubt; to question

95
Q

quibble

A

minor argument

96
Q

radical

A
  1. (n.) extremist

2. (adj.) extremely

97
Q

rambunctious

A

noisy and undisciplined

98
Q

raze

A

to tear down to the ground

99
Q

rebut

A

to oppose; to argue against

100
Q

rebuttal

A

counterargument

101
Q

recalcitrant

A

disobedient; refusing to be controlled

102
Q

refute

A

to reject; to disprove

103
Q

refutation

A

an act of disproving

104
Q

irrefutable

A

impossible to deny or disprove

105
Q

regress

A

to go backward

106
Q

regressive

A

going backward

107
Q

reluctant

A

unwilling; hesitant

108
Q

renegade

A

traitor

108
Q

repress

A

to keep down; to hold back

109
Q

repression

A

restraint; holding back

110
Q

irrepressible

A

impossible to hold back

111
Q

resist

A

to oppose; to hold back

112
Q

irresistible

A

overpowering; impossible to refuse

113
Q

restrain

A

to limit; to keep under control

114
Q

retaliate

A

to counterattack

115
Q

revoke

A

to take back; to cancel

116
Q

irrevocable

A

impossible to take back or change

117
Q

rigid

A

stiff; inflexible

118
Q

rival

A
  1. (v.) to compete against
  2. (v.) to equal or almost equal
  3. (n.) opponent
119
Q

rivalry

A

competition

120
Q

ruthless

A

cruel; merciless

121
Q

salvo

A
  1. an outburst (e.g., of gunfire or cheers)

2. a verbal attack

122
Q

savage

A
  1. (adj.) fierce; wild; very harsh

2. (n.) an uncivilized or cruel person

123
Q

sedition

A

rebellion

124
Q

seditious

A

causing rebellion

125
Q

servile

A

acting like a slave; overly submissive

126
Q

servility

A

excessive submissiveness

127
Q

sinister

A

evil

128
Q

specious

A

apparently true, but actually false

129
Q

squabble

A

petty argument

130
Q

stalemate

A

a deadlock; a tie; a standstill

131
Q

strident

A

harsh-sounding

132
Q

strife

A

a fight for power; rivalry

133
Q

subdue

A
  1. to bring under control

2. to conquer

134
Q

subdued

A

serious; expressing little emotion

135
Q

subordinate

A
  1. (n.) one under someone else’s control
  2. (adj.) lower in rank or status; inferior
  3. (v.) to make inferior
136
Q

suppress

A

to keep down by force; to keep secret

137
Q

surreptitious

A

sneaky

138
Q

susceptible

A

easily influenced; vulnerable

139
Q

swindle

A

to cheat; to take by fraud

140
Q

swindler

A

a cheat

141
Q

tiff

A

a small argument

142
Q

treachery

A

deceitfulness; betrayal (usually of one’s country)

143
Q

treacherous

A
  1. not trustworthy; unpredictable

2. hazardous; dangerous

144
Q

truculent

A

fierce; argumentative; aggressive

145
Q

tumultuous

A

stormy

146
Q

turbulent

A

stormy

147
Q

turmoil

A

trouble; confusion

148
Q

turncoat

A

traitor; one who switches sides

149
Q

turpitude

A

wickedness