List Flashcards

1
Q

Body cavities

A

Thoracic cavity
Abdominal cavity
Cranial cavity
Pelvic cavity
Dorsal body cavity
Pleural cavity
Spinal canal
Mediastinum
Pericardial cavity
Coelom
Abdominopelvic cavity
Peritoneal cavity
Bladder
Ventral body cavity
Abdominal Cavity And Pelvic Cavity
Skull

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2
Q

Patient positions

A

Fowler
Semi Fowler
Supine
Prone
Lateral
Trendelenburg

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3
Q

Anatomical lines and planes

A

Midline Vertical line down the center
Midclavicular line Center of the clavicle
Midaxillary line Center of the armpit
Medial Towards the midline
Lateral Away from the midline
Proximal Towards the point of reference
Distal Away from the point of reference
Superior Above the point of reference
Inferior Below the point of reference
Anterior Towards the front of the body
Posterior Towards the back of the body
Dorsal Towards the spine
Ventral Towards the abdomen
Plantar Sole of the foot
Palmar Palm of the hand
Transverse line Horizontal line across the middle

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4
Q

The structures that blood flows through starting at the Right
Atrium continuing through the lungs and body ending back at
the Right Atrium

A

1.The blood first enters the right atrium.
2.The blood then flows through the tricuspid valve into the right ventricle.
3.When the heart beats, the ventricle pushes blood through the pulmonic valve into the pulmonary artery.
4.The pulmonary artery carries blood to the lungs where it “picks up” oxygen.
5.It then leaves the lungs to return to the heart through the pulmonary vein.
6.The blood enters the left atrium.
7.It drops through the mitral valve into the left ventricle.
8.The left ventricle then pumps blood through the aortic valve and into the aorta. The aorta is the artery that feeds the rest of the body through a system of blood vessels

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5
Q

Cardiac valves

A

aortic valve, mitral valve, pulmonary valve and tricuspid valve

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6
Q

Sections of the spinal column and how many vertebrae are in
each

A

Cervical 7
Thoracic 12
Lumbar 5
Sacrum 5 (fused)
Coccyx 4 (fused)

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7
Q

Types of consent

A

Expressed
Implied
Involuntary
Informed

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8
Q

What requires mandatory reporting

A

Child or elder abuse
Injury during a felony
Drug-related injuries
Childbirth
Attempted suicides
Dog bites
Certain communicable diseases
Assaults
Domestic violence
Sexual assault or rape
Exposures to infectious diseases
Restrained patient
Crime scene
Deceased

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9
Q

Components of an ems system

A

Integration of Health Services,
EMS Research, Legislation and Regulation,
System Finance,
Human Resources,
Medical Direction,
Education Systems,
Public Education,
Prevention,
Public Access,
Communication Systems,
Clinical Care,
Information Systems,
and Evaluation.

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10
Q

Stages of grief

A

Denial
Anger
Depression
Bargaining or negotiating
Acceptance.

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11
Q

Stress responses

A

Acute
Delayed
Cumulative
Destress
Eustress

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12
Q

Routes of infection

A

Airborne
Blood borne
Vectorborne

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13
Q

Central and peripheral pulses

A

Brachial artery
Common carotid artery
Radial artery
Femoral artery
Popliteal artery
Dorsalis pedis artery
Posterior tibial artery
Temple
Abdominal aorta

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14
Q

Normal adult ranges of heart rate, respiratory rate and blood
pressure

A

60-100
10-20
120/60

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