Lirads Flashcards
Used and should not be used
Used in cirrhosis, hep b without cirrhosis and known or history of HCC
Not used in cirrhosis due to vascular disorders like budd chiari, cardiac
Less than 18 years and congenital hepatic fibrosis
Parameters/features
Non peripheral arterial phase enhancement
Size
Other features: enhancing capsule, delayed washout, threshold growth more than 50% in less than 6 months
LRTIV: tumor in vein (contra to liver transplantation)
LRTR: treated mass: only for local treatment such as RFA, TACE, TARE, external beam radiotherapy, deb, ethanol, cryo, microwave ablations
LRM: probably malignant but not specific for HCC
Observation/mass and not to mention lesion
LR1
Definite Non enhancing cyst, hemangioma, scar, focal hepatic fat sparing/infiltration, perfusion alteration, hypertrophic pseudomass
Ancillary findings:
Marked t2 hyper
Iron more in mass (t1 hyper t2 hypo siderotic)
Stable for >2 yrs
Size reduce
Parallel blood pool
Undistorted vessels
Hepatobiliary phase isointensity
LR3
Fnh and hepatic adenoma
Ancillary findings for HCC
Non enhancing capsule
Fat in mass more than liver
Nodule in nodule
Mosaic architecture
Blood products
Ancillary findings for non hcc
Fat sparing
Iron sparing
Subthreso growth
Restricted diff
Usg discrete nodule
Mild to moderate t2 hyper
Hepatobiliary and transitional (same as delayed in ct) phase hypointensity
Tumor markers
Afp: >100ng/ml HCC
Ca19 9 >100 units/ml cholangioCA
LRTR
Non evaluable: degraded
Non viable: no residual tumor
Equivocal: atypical post treatment enhancement pattern
Viable: residual
Typical post treatment enhancement is Peripheral smooth
Measure largest nodular enhancement without non enhancing areas