Lipoprotein functions Flashcards

1
Q

Chylomicron

A

Delivers dietary TGs to *peripheral tissue.

Delivers cholesterol to *liver in the form of chylomicron
remnants, which are mostly depleted of their TGs.

Secreted by intestinal epithelial cells.

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2
Q

VLDL

A

Delivers hepatic TGs to peripheral tissue.

Secreted by liver.

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3
Q

IDL

A

Formed in the degradation of VLDL.

Delivers TGs and cholesterol to liver

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4
Q

LDL

A

Delivers hepatic cholesterol to *peripheral tissues.

LDL is Lousy.

Formed by hepatic lipase modification of IDL in the liver and peripheral tissue.

Taken up by target cells via receptor-mediated endocytosis

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5
Q

HDL

A

Mediates reverse cholesterol transport from periphery to *liver.

HDL is Healthy

Acts as a repository for
apolipoproteins C and E (which are needed for chylomicron and VLDL metabolism).

Secreted from both liver and intestine.

Alcohol INC synthesis.

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