Lipids Flashcards

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1
Q

describe the role of cholesterol in cell surface membrane in the human body

A

Cholesterol binds to phospholipid fatty acid tails
Reducing packing of membrane
Increasing the fluidity of the membrane

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2
Q

explain how the structure of phospholipids allows them to form the bilayer of a plasma membrane

A

hydrophobic tails repelled by water
Hydrophilic part forms H bonds with water

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3
Q

Name some functions of triglycerides in living organisms

A
  • energy storage
  • electrical insulation
  • buoyancy
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4
Q

why do lipids increase the buoyancy of aquatic animals

A

lipid is less dense than protein

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