LIPIDS Flashcards
functions of lipids
source of fat soluble vitamins, concentrated fuel reserve of the body, protect internal organs
3 types of lipids
simple lipids, complex lipids, derived lipids
what are simple lipids
esters of fatty acids with alcohol
2 types of simple lipids and their examples
neutral/true fats: glycerol and fatty acid
waxes: bees wax, sebum, cerumen
define complex lipids
derivatives of simple lipids having additional groups like phosphate, protein, etc.
3 types of complex lipids
phospholipid, glycolipid, lipoproteins
define derived lipids
derivatives obtained on the hydrolysis of simple and complex lipids
2 types of derived lipids and their definition
steroid: do not contain fatty acids
terpenes: major component of essential oils