Lipid Structures Flashcards
monocarboxylic acid that contains an even number of carbon atoms
Fatty Acids
component of lipids
Fatty Acids
what are the two types of fatty acids
saturated and unsaturated fatty acids
single bonded fatty acids
SATURATED
ONE OR MORE DOUBLE BONDED FATTY ACIDS
UNSATURATED
is an hexadecanoic acid and an example of SATURATED FA
Palmitic acid
an example of unsaturated fa that has a double bond
Oleic acid (18:1)
are ester containing glycerol and 3
FAs
Triacylglycerols
other term for Triacylglycerols
triglycerides
3 carbon-alcohol with 3 hydroxyl group; this is used to transport our fatty acids
GLYCEROL
lipid molecule that resembles
triacylglycerol
Phosphoglycerides
Major component of cell membrane
Phospholipids
an example is cholesterol, sex hormone, important part of animal cell membranes
STEROIDS
OTHER EXAMPLES OF LIPIDS
STEROIDS
FAT SOLUBLE VITAMINS
CAROTENOIDS