Linear relations week 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Special lines only contain one variable:

A

x = any number (vertical line)
slope unidentified
y = any number (horizontal line)
slope 0

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2
Q

How do we find the equation of a line y = mx + b when given two points?

A

first, find the slope (m)

then, substitute one of the points x and y values into the y=mx+b along with the slope

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3
Q

How do we find the equation of a line y = mx + b when given the slope and one point?

A

substitute x, y, and m into y=mx+b, then find the value of b (y-intercept)
Then, write the equation substituting m and b values into y=mx+b

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4
Q

How do we find the equation of a line y = mx + b when given the slope and y-intercept?

A

substitute the m with the slope value and b with the y-intercept

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5
Q

How do we graph a line equation?

A

start with the y-intercept and then move the rise and the the run.

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6
Q

Slope formula:

m formula:

A

Slope: rise/run

m = y2 - y1 / x2 - x1

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7
Q

y-intercept is represented by what variable?

A

b

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8
Q

Direct variation characteristics:

A
  • directly relies on independent value to get a result
  • graph starts at origin (0,0)
  • equation; y = mx
  • variable cost: “per..” “each..”
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9
Q

Partial variation characteristics:

A
  • has an initial value
  • relies on an independent value
  • graph starts at y-axis (0,b)
  • equation; y=mx+b
  • fixed cost + variable cost
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10
Q

List how to find the Point of Intersection (POI)

A
  1. write equation for each line y=mx+b
  2. create a table of values for each
  3. graph each line
  4. identify point of intersection
  5. conditions defined
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11
Q

Define point of intersection (POI):

A

A point where linear systems intersect

the ordered pair where 2 lines cross each-other

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