Linear Motion Flashcards

1
Q

Linear Motion Definition

A

Motion in a straight line with all body parts moving at the same distance in the same direction. Results from a direct force being applied to the center of the object’s mass

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2
Q

Linear Motion Key Descriptors

A

Distance, Displacement, Velocity, Speed, Acceleration, Deceleration

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3
Q

Linear Motion Measurements

A

Scalar and Vector Quantities

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4
Q

Scalar Quantities Definition

A

Described in terms of Size or Magnitude

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5
Q

Scalar Quantities

A

Mass, Inertia, Distance, and Speed

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6
Q

Vector Quantities Definition

A

Described in terms of size and direction

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7
Q

Vector Quantities

A

Weight, acceleration, deceleration, displacement, momentum, velocity

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8
Q

Distance and Displacement

A
  • Vector Quantities

- Describe the body’s motion

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9
Q

Distance Definition

A

The length of the path a body follows when moving to a point

ex. 400m Runner

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10
Q

Displacement Definition

A

The length of a straight line joining the start and finish points
ex. 200m race on a track, the displacement will be the number of meters from start to finish (across the field)

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11
Q

Speed Definition

A
  • Scalar quantity (does not consider direction)
  • The rate of change of position
  • Speed= Distance covered/ time taken (s)
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12
Q

Velocity

A
  • Vector Quantity
  • The rate of change of position with reference to the direction
  • Velocity=Displacement/Time Taken
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13
Q

Acceleration and Deceleration

A
  • Vector Quantities

- The rate of change of velocity

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14
Q

Velocity and Deceleration and Acceleration

A

Acceleration occurs when velocity increase

Deceleration occurs when velocity decreases

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