Levers Flashcards

1
Q

Levers Definition

A

Allow our tendons and muscle to move our limbs

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2
Q

Lever Composites

A

Beams and Fulcrum

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3
Q

Lever Systems definition

A

Two Forces that act on an objects rotation in opposite directions

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4
Q

Lever System Forces

A

Load Force, Effort Force

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5
Q

Lever System Class 1

A

Fulcrum lies between the effort and the load forces

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6
Q

Lever System Class 2

A

Fulcrum at one end, Effort Force opposite end, Load Force lies in the middle

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7
Q

Lever System Class 3

A

Fulcrum at one end, Load Force at the opposite end, Effort Force lies in the middle

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8
Q

Sport Lever Example Class 1

A

Triceps Elbow Joint

  • Throwing Motion (arm extension)
    ex. Javelin, Tennis Swing, Baseball Pitch
  • Fulcrum=Elbow Joint
  • Effort= Triceps
  • Load=Weight of the arm and object released
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9
Q

Sport Lever Example Class 2

A

Plantar Flexion- Calf and Ankle Joint

  • Calf Raises
  • Fulcrum=Ankle Joint+Balls of the Foot
  • Load Force=Weight of the body
  • Effort Force=Gastrocnemius Muscle
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10
Q

Sport Lever Example Class 3

A
  • Knee Extension+Bicep and Elbow joint
  • Running, Bicep Curls
  • Fulcrum=Elbow Joint
  • Effort Force=Bicep
  • Load Force=Weight
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