Linear IgA Disease Flashcards
Where is the level of cleft?
Subepidermal
What kind of infiltrate in LAD?
Neutrophilic
What is the differential diagnosis?
- DH
- BP
- CP
Is there mucous involvement?
- Yes
- 50% of cases Oral and conjunctival (scarring may occur as in CP)
Is there association with enteropathy or HLA-B8?
No
What is the percentage of remission after several years?
60%
What does IgA target?
97-kD antigen
Where is 97-kD antigen located?
Lamina lucida
What other antigen does IgA target? (other than 97-kD)
LAD285
Some patients have IgG and IgA directed to what antigen?
BP180
Where are the antigenic targets expressed?
- Keratinocytes
- Fibroblasts
What is different about drug-induced linear IgA dermatosis?
- Eruption is self-limited
- Less mucosal involvement
- No detectable circulating antibodies
What drugs cause drug-induced linear IgA dermatosis?
- Vancomycin
- Lithium
- Amiodarone
- Lasix
- Captopril
- Penicillin
- Phenytoin
What antigens are identified in drug-induced LAD?
- 97-kD
- BP180
- BP230
What is seen on DIF?
- Linear pattern of IgA at BMZ
- Lack C3