Limited Companies and Financial Statements of Limited Companies Flashcards

1
Q

Entities other than limited companies include :

A

Sole Traders and Partnerships.

  • Sole traders and some partnerships operate at great personal risk to the owners.
  • They may be asked to settle debts out of their own private resources.
  • This is why there is a need for entities with limited liability
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2
Q

Limited Liability Companies :

A
  • No matter what financial difficulties a limited liability company faces, the shareholders, who are the owners of the company, cannot be forced to contribute more than the equity introduced by each owner (shareholder).
  • Since this puts companies, and their shareholders, in a privileged position, limited companies are therefore bound by some fairly severe legal operating restrictions.
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3
Q

Features of a limited liability company:

A
  • An artificial person created by law
  • Granted a perpetual existence
  • Takes responsibility for its own debts and losses
  • Its owners are granted limited liability
  • Raises equity by issue of shares
  • Governed by a board of directors elected by the shareholders
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