Limbs Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three composed recognized regions of tetrapod’s (forelimbs and hindlimbs)

A

-Autopodium (The distal end of the limb consists of numerous elements composing the wrist and ankle that support their respective digits
Zeugopodium-middle limb region, with two internal supportive element, ulna and radius of the forearm, tibia fibula of shank
Stylopodium-limb region closest to the body, with a single element humerus of the upper arm femur of the thigh

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2
Q

Autopodium

A

Forelimb-manus (wrist palm finger)

Hindlimb-pes (ankle sole toes)

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3
Q

Zeugopodium

A

Forelimb-forearm

Hindlimb- shank (crus)

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4
Q

Stylopodium

A

Forelimb-upper arm

Hindlimb-thigh

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5
Q

Basic components of the fin in the limb

A
  • The fin is composed of pterygiophores, Basals and radios and dermal fin rays. Fin rays are called LEPIDOTRICHIA in bony fishes and CERATOTRICHIA in elasmobranchs
  • The limb, either forelimb or hindlimb, includes three regions, STYLOPODIUM (upper) ZEUGOPODIUM (middle) AUTOPODIUM (manus/pes)
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6
Q

What is a chiridiun

A

Limb, A muscular appendage with well-defined joints bearing digits (fingers and toes) not a fin at it’s end

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