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Anatomia > Lihas --> origo, insertio,hermotus (lantiosta ylös) > Flashcards

Lihas --> origo, insertio,hermotus (lantiosta ylös) Flashcards

1
Q

pronator teres

A

o: epicondylus medialis humeri, processus coronoideus ulnae
i: radiuksen lateraalipinnan keskiosa
h: n. medianus

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2
Q

flexor carpi radialis

A

o: epicondylus medialis humeri
i: basis ossis metacarpi II
h: n. medianus

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3
Q

palmaris longus

A

o: epicondylus medialis humeri
i: aponeurosis palmaris
h: n. medianus

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4
Q

flexor digitorum superficialis

A

o: epicondylus medialis humeri, processus coronoideus ulnae, membrana interossea, ulnan proksimaalinen varsi
i: phalanges mediae II-V
h: n. medianus

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5
Q

flexor carpi ulnaris

A

o: epicondylus medialis humeri, olecranon, ulnan posteriorinen proksimaalinen 2/3
i: pisiforme, hamulus ossis hamati, basis ossis metacarpi V
h: n. ulnaris

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6
Q

pronator quadratus

A

o: ulnan distaaliosan anteriorinen pinta
i: radiuksen distaaliosan anteriorinen pinta
h: n. medianus

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7
Q

flexor digitorum profundus

A

o: ulnan proksimaaliosan anteriorinen ja mediaalinen pinta
i: phalanges distales II-V
h: n. medianus, n. ulnaris

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8
Q

flexor pollicis longus

A

o: radiuksen anteriorinen pinta, membrana interossea
i: basis phalangis distalis I
h: n. medianus

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9
Q

extensor digitorum

A

o: epicondylus lateralis humeri
i: II-V sormien aponeuroosi
h: n. radialis

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10
Q

extensor digiti minimi

A

o: epicondylus lateralis humeri
i: V sormen aponeuroosi
h: n. radialis

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11
Q

extensor carpi ulnaris

A

o: epicondylus lateralis humeri
i: basis ossis metacarpi V
h: n. radialis

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12
Q

supinator

A

o: epicondylus lateralis humeri, crista supinatoris ulnae
i: radiuksen varren proksimaalisen 1/3 anteriorinen ja lateraalinen pinta
h: n. radialis

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13
Q

abductor pollicis longus

A

o: radiuksen ja ulnan posteriorinen pinta, membrana interossea
i: basis ossis metacarpi I
h: n. radialis

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14
Q

extensor pollicis brevis

A

o: radiuksen ja ulnan posteriorinen pinta, membrana interossea
i: basis phalangis proximalis I
h: n. radialis

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15
Q

extensor pollicis longus

A

o: ulnan posteriorinen pinta, membrana interossea
i: basis phalangis distalis I
h: n. radialis

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16
Q

extensor indicis

A

o: ulnan posteriorinen pinta, membrana interossea
i: II sormen aponeuroosi
h: n. radialis

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17
Q

brachioradialis

A

o: humeruksen distaalinen pää lateraalisesti
i: processus styloideus radii
h: n. radialis

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18
Q

extensor carpi radialis longus

A

o: epicondylus lateralis humeri
i: basis ossis metacarpi II
h: n. radialis

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19
Q

extensor carpi radialis brevis

A

o: epicondylus lateralis humeri
i: basis ossis metacarpi III
h: n. radialis

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20
Q

biceps brachii

A

o: tuberculum supraglenoidale (caput longum), processus coracoideus (caput breve)
i: tuberositas radii, aponeurosis musculi bicipitis brachii
h: n. musculocutaneus

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21
Q

brachialis

A

o: humeruksen distaalisen puoliskon anteriorinen pinta
i: tuberositas ulnae, processus coronoideus
h: n. musculocutaneus

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22
Q

triceps brachii

A

o: tuberculum infraglenoidale (longum), humerus proks. post. (laterale), humerus dist. post. (mediale)
i: olecranon
h: n. radialis

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23
Q

anconeus

A

o: epicondylus lateralis humeri
i: olecranon, ulnan proksimaalinen pää posteriorisesti
h: n. radialis

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24
Q

latissimus dorsi

A

o: processus spinosus Th7-Th12, fascia thoracolumbalis, crista iliaca, costae 9-12, angulus inferior scapulae
i: crista tuberculi minoris
h: n. thoracodorsalis

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25
deltoideus
o: claviculan lateraalinen 1/3, acromion, spina scapulae i: tuberositas deltoidea h: n. axillaris
26
teres major
o: angulus inferior scapulae i: crista tuberculi minoris h: n. subscapularis
27
teres minor
o: margo lateralis scapulae i: tuberculum majus h: n. axillaris
28
supraspinatus
o: fossa supraspinata i: tuberculum majus h: n. suprascapularis
29
infraspinatus
o: fossa infraspinata i: tuberculum majus h: n. suprascapularis
30
subscapularis
o: fossa subscapularis i: tuberculum minus h: n. subscapularis sup. & inf.
31
pectoralis major
o: claviculan mediaalipuoli, sternum, cartilago costalis 1-6 i: crista tuberculi majoris h: n. pectoralis lateralis
32
pectoralis minor
o: costae 3-5 i: processus coracoideus h: n. pectoralis medialis
33
coracobrachialis
o: processus coracoideus i: humeruksen mediaalipinnan keskiosa h: n. musculocutaneus
34
rhomboideus major
o: processus spinosus Th1-Th4 i: margo medialis scapulae (spina scapulaesta inferiorisesti) h: n. dorsalis scapulae
35
rhomboideus minor
o: processus spinosus C6-C7 i: margo medialis scapulae (spina scapulaesta superiorisesti) h: n. dorsalis scapulae
36
levator scapulae
o: processus transversus C1-C4 i: margo medialis scapulae superiorisesti h: n. dorsalis scapulae
37
serratus anterior
o: costae 1-9 i: margo medialis scapulae anteriorisesti h: n. thoracicus longus
38
trapezius
o: linea nuchae superior, takaraivon ulkokyhmy, processus spinosus C7-Th12, lig. nuchae i: clavicula, acromion, spina scapulae
39
iliocostalis
o: sacrum, crista iliaca, fascia thoracolumbalis (lumborum), costae 6-12 (thoracis), costae 3-6 (cervicis) i: costae 6-9, processus costalis L1-L3 (lumborum), costae 1-6 (thoracis), processus transversus C4-C6 (cervicis)
40
longissimus
o: sacrum, processus spinosus L1-L5, processus transversus Th11-Th12 (thoracis), processus transversus Th1-Th6 (cervicis), processus transversus C3-Th5 (capitis) i: processus transversus Th4-L5, costae 4-12 (thoracis), processus transversus C2-C5 (cervicis), processus mastoideus (capitis)
41
spinalis
o: processus spinosus Th10-L3 (cervicis), processus spinosus C6-Th2 (capitis) i: processus spinosus Th2-Th8 (cervicis), processus spinosus C2-C4 (capitis)
42
semispinalis
o: processus transversus Th6-Th10 (thoracis, cervicis), processus transversus C4-Th5, processus articularis C2-C7 (capitis) i: processus spinosus C4-Th6 (thoracis, cervicis), linea nuchae superiorin & inferiorin väli (capitis)
43
multifidus
o: sacrum, processus transversus C4-L5 i: processus spinosus C2-L5 (2-4 nikaman yli)
44
rotatores
o: processus transversus C4-L5 i: processus spinosus C2-L4 (1-2 nikaman yli)
45
interspinales
o: processus spinosus C2-Th3 & Th12-L5 yläpinnat i: yläpuoleisen nikaman processus spinosuksen alapinta
46
intertransversarii
o: processus transversus C2-C7 & L1-L5 i: viereisen nikaman processus transversus
47
rectus abdominis
o: processus xiphoideus, cartilago costalis 5-7 i: crista pubica, symphysis pubica
48
obliquus externus abdominis
o: costae 5-12 i: crista iliaca, rectus-tuppi
49
pyramidialis
o: os pubis i: linea alba
50
obliquus internus abdominis
o: crista iliaca, SIAS, fascia thoracolumbalis i: costae 10-12, rectus-tuppi
51
transversus abdominis
o: cartilago costalis 7-12, fascia thoracolumbalis, crista iliaca i: rectus-tuppi
52
quadratus lumborum
o: crista iliaca i: costa 12, processus costalis L1-L4
53
splenius cervicis
o: processus spinosus Th3-Th6 i: processus transversus C1-C3
54
splenius capitis
o: processus spinosus C4-Th3 i: processus mastoideus
55
rectus capitis posterior minor
o: tuberculum posterius atlantis i: linea nuchae inferior
56
rectus capitis posterior major
o: processus spinosus C2 i: linea nuchae inferior
57
obliquus capitis superior
o: processus transversus C1 i: linea nuchae inferior
58
obliquus capitis inferior
o: processus spinosus C2 i: processus transversus C1
59
sternocleidomastoideus
o: manubrium sterni, claviculan mediaalinen osa i: processus mastoideus
60
diaphragma
o: processus xiphoideus, costae 6-12, corpus vertebrae L1-L4 i: centrum tendineum
61
serratus posterior superior
o: processus spinosus C6-Th2 i: costae 2-5
62
serratus posterior inferior
o: processus spinosus Th11-L2, fascia thoracolumbalis i: costae 9-12

Anatomia (6 decks)

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