Lighting Design Flashcards

1
Q

The process of planning and implementing the use of artificial and natural light in various environments to achieve specific aesthietics, functional, and psychological effects.

A

Lighting Design

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2
Q

Different types of lighting

A

Ambient
Task
Accent

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3
Q

Can enhance the user expeeience, improve safety, and create a specific ambiance.

A

Lighting Design

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4
Q

General lighting that provides uniform illumination to a space, it ensures basic visibiloty and allows people to navigate and perform tasks comfortably.

A

Ambient Lighting

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5
Q

Providing concentrated illumination to specific work areas or tasks, such as reading, cooking, workin at a desk. Brighter and mor localized the ambient ligjting.

A

Task lighting

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6
Q

Used to highlight particular objects, archi features, or artwork to create visual interest and focal points whithin space

A

Accent lighting

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7
Q

Serves as an aesthetic purpose and contributes to overall design scheme or theme of a space.

A

Decorative Lighting

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8
Q

Illuminating a large, vertical surface evenly to create a smooth, uniform glow. This technique helps visually expand the space, enhance textures, and provide a sense of arch unity.

A

Wall washing

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9
Q

Used to emphasize the texture or relief of a surface, siuch as a textured wall or achitectural details.

A

Grazing

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10
Q

Technique where the lighting is placed behind an object or person, creating a dark outline or silhoutte against brighter background.

A

Silhouetting

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11
Q

It involves placing placing fixtures in elevated positions, such as trees or arch features.

A

Moonlighting

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12
Q

The simplest and most basic lighting system.

A

On/off lighting system

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13
Q

They provide the ability to create various lighting scenes, from brughter settings for task-oriented activities.

A

Dimming systems

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14
Q

Offer advanced control capabilities.

A

Programmable lighting systems

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15
Q

Color changing systems enable the manipulation of light color to create dynamic and visually captivating environments.

A

Color changing systems

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16
Q

Integrate natural daylight into the overall lighting design and control

A

Daylight harvesting systems

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17
Q

Collecting sunlight using static, non moving, non tracking systems (such as windows, sliding glass doors, most skylights, light tubes)

A

Passive daylighting

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18
Q

Collecting sunlight using a mechanical device to increase the efficiency of light collection for given lighting purposes

A

Active daylighting

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19
Q

These are high, vertically placed windows

A

Clerestory windows

20
Q

Vertical roof glass facing away from equator side of the building to capture diffused light.

A

Sawtooth roof

21
Q

Light transmetting fenestration (products filling openings in a building envelope which alsp includes windows, dors etc.

A

Skylights

22
Q

A large open space located within a building, it is often used to light a central circulation or public area by daylight admitted through glass or wall

A

Atrium

23
Q

Walls made of glass brick are translucent-to-transparent.

A

Translucent walls

24
Q

Project beyond the shadow created by the eave and reflects sunlight upward to illuminate the ceiling.

A

Light shelves

25
Q

Also called tubular daylighting device (TDD), which is placed into the roof and admits light to a focused area interior.

A

Light tubes

26
Q

Track the sun by relying on a set of lens or sensors with a limited field of view, directed at the sun.

A

Cloed loop sytems

27
Q

Track the sun without physically following the sun via sensors

A

Open loop systems

28
Q

An electrical device containing an electric lamp that provides illumination.

A

Light fixtures

29
Q

Parts of light fixtures

A

Wiring
Junction Box
Lamp holder
Lamp
Reflector
Lens
Trim/Flange

30
Q

Electrical wiring, which provides power to the luminaire

A

Wiring

31
Q

Provides a location to connect the wiring that comes from the power source with the internal wirng for the light fixtures

A

Junction Box

32
Q

Receptacle that the lamp screws into

A

Lamp Holder

33
Q

Often refers to as the light bulb

A

Lamp

34
Q

Provides a reflective surface to direct the light from the lamp out into the space

A

Reflector

35
Q

A transparent or translucent material used to direct or diffuse light.

A

Lens

36
Q

A decorative element that is detachable

A

Trim/flange

37
Q

Is mounted in a light cove, which is built above the ceiling at the intersection of the ceiling and the wall.

A

Recessed Cove Lighting Fixtures

38
Q

Hang from the ceiling and are usually suspended from cables

A

Indirect pendant

39
Q

Also hangs from ceiling, but it directs light uo and down

A

Direct pendant

40
Q

Are recessed light with reflectors that direct the light foward the wall.

A

Wall wash light fixtures

41
Q

Decorative fixture that is mounted to a wall

A

Wall sconce

42
Q

Generic description for lights that are used to illuminate specific tasks.

A

Task lighting

43
Q

Is the international standard filetype for providing luminaire light distribution information.

A

IES

44
Q

Main format used in Europe

A

EULUMDAT

45
Q

Format used primarily in Great Britain

A

CIBSE

46
Q

Occasionally used in autodesk products such as 3ds max

A

LTLI