light waves and reflection Flashcards

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1
Q

what is light

A

wave produced by luminous objects which always travels in a straight line

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2
Q

is it the water or light wave that need particles to travel

A

light waves

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3
Q

speed of light in a vacuum equation

A

3 x 10 (to the power of 8) m/s

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4
Q

______ is mostly a vacuum

A

space

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5
Q

why does light travel fastest in a vacuum

A

vacuum = nothing so nothing will get in the way

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6
Q

what do light waves reflect off

A

surfaces

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7
Q

two types of reflection

A

specular reflection-all light waves reflect at the same angle along the surface
diffuse reflection-all light waves reflect in different directions along the surface

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8
Q

angle of incidence is the same as angle of _______

A

reflection

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9
Q

what is refraction

A

when a wave changes direction as it crosses a boundary between one medium and another

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10
Q

what is a medium

A

substance that wave travels through

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