energy store and transfer Flashcards

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1
Q

what are the 7 energy stores

A

kinetic, gravitational potential, elastic potential, thermal, chemical, magnetic, electrostatic

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2
Q

2 examples of energy transfer

A

dropping object
gravitational+kinetic

releasing stretched object
elastic+kinetic

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3
Q

4 ways of transferring energy

A

mechanically-makes something move
electrically-charges electric
heating-hotter objects transfer energy to cooler objects
light and sound-waves transfer energy between places

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4
Q

moving a object through a distance requires energy to be transferred, what is the equation

A

E = F x d

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5
Q

a machine that transfers a set amount of energy can either…

A

apply a larger force for shorter distance
apply a smaller force for longer distance

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6
Q

what is conservation of energy

A

when energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transferred between stores

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7
Q

since energy is never perfect energy is ________ usually by ________ its ________

A

wasted, heating, surroundings

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8
Q

equation of wasted energy

A

total energy input=useful energy + wasted energy

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9
Q

describe the energy in a saucepan

A

chemical, thermal, wasted thermal

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