Light - Ray Model Flashcards

1
Q

What is a ray

A

A form of energy that transfers from one aplce to teh other as an electromagnetic wave, it travels in a straight line called a ray

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2
Q

What is a beam

A

a beam is a parallel ray made visible by teh scattering of light (eg torch and laser)

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3
Q

What is a luminous object

A

emits its own light

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4
Q

what is a non luminous object

A

made visible by refelction of light from a luminous source

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5
Q

What is Incandescence

A

an object that produces light from burning (sun/candle)

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6
Q

What is bioluminesence

A

light production from a living organism (glow worm)

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7
Q

how does opaque material behave with light

A

all incident light is reflected or absorbed

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8
Q

how does transparent material behave with light

A

parallel rays icnident on material are transmitted through it and emerge parallel to incident dierection

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9
Q

how does translucent material behave with light

A

allows transmission of light rays put with some scattering that produces distorted images

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10
Q

What happens when light touches a surface

A
  1. transmission - light can go through the surface
  2. reflection - light can bounce off teh surface
  3. absorption - light goes into the surface and usually tranforms to heat energy
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11
Q

What are the different point of a light wave

A

crest - highest point of wave
troph - lowest point of wave
wavelength - distance fromone crest to the next
amplitude - ammount of energy it carries and teh hight from middle line
frequency - hwo many waves are produced per second (hertz)

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