LIGHT - isaac newton Flashcards

1
Q

Isaac newton believed that light is consistent and composed of particles which he named as —-.

A

corpuscles

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1
Q

Newton proposed that light consists of tiny, massless particles called corpuscles. These corpuscles travel in straight lines and can bounce off surfaces like billiard balls.

A

Light behaves like particles:

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1
Q

Newton also observed that light can be diffracted and dispersed, which are typical characteristics of waves.

A

Light exhibits wave-like properties:

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1
Q

Corpuscles are perfectly elastic.

T OR F

A

TRUE

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1
Q

The —- are emitted from luminous sources such as Sun, candle, electric lamp etc

A

corpuscles

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2
Q

The tiny particles (corpuscles) always travel in a —– in all directions.

A

straight line

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3
Q

Each particle (corpuscle) carries —- with it while moving.

A

kinetic energy

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4
Q

The corpuscles travel at — velocity.

A

high

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5
Q

The corpuscles are all the same sizes

T OR F

A

FALSE

The corpuscles can be of different sizes.

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6
Q

Light bounces off surfaces at equal angles of incidence and reflection due to repulsion between light corpuscles and the reflecting surface.

A

REFLECTION

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7
Q

occurs due to the attraction between corpuscles of light and the molecules of a new medium.

A

REFRACTION

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8
Q

When light enters a denser medium, it bends and its speed increases compared to before entering. This bending effect is caused by the change in the optical density of the medium.

A

REFRACTION

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