Light Energy Flashcards

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1
Q

Light

A

A form of visible energy made up of waves that travel in a straight line. Light
energy can move through empty, airless space.

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2
Q

Lens

A

A clear, curved piece of glass or plastic that bends light as it passes through. This can focus
or spread the light rays.

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3
Q

Medium

A

A material that transmits or gives off light

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4
Q

Prism

A

A glass bar that separates white light into the colors of the rainbow

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5
Q

Shadow

A

A dark area caused by an object that blocks light

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6
Q

Reflection

A

Occurs when light or energy bounces as it passes through different types of matter

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7
Q

Refraction

A

Occurs when light or energy bends as it passes through different types of matter

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8
Q

Transmission

A

Occurs when light or energy passes through matter

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9
Q

Absorb

A

Absorption happens when light is transformed into another form of energy
(heat) upon hitting a surface.

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10
Q

Transparent

A

Describes a material that allows all light rays to pass through

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11
Q

Translucent

A

Describes a material that allows some light to pass through

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12
Q

Opaque

A

Describes a material that does not allow light to pass through. You cannot see through opaque matter

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13
Q

Scattering

A

Occurs when light or energy separates as it passes through different types of matter.

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