LIGHT COMMERCIAL INSTALLATION PROCEDURES Flashcards

1
Q

What is the most noteworthy difference between residential and light commercial blueprints

A

Grid lines

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2
Q

Where does the intersection of grid lines usually occur

A

Centreline of columns

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3
Q

Which item are callouts most commonly used for on an hvac drawing

A

Grilles and diffusers

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4
Q

What are the three items of information on a grille callout

A

Type, connection, CFM

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5
Q

Who should be consulted when proposing changes to an hvac design

A

Design engineer

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6
Q

Return air is to be ducted to one or several ceiling grilles when_______?

A

When there are combustible materials in the ceiling space

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7
Q

Plastic plumbing pipe is considered to be a combustible

T OR F

A

True

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8
Q

What is the purpose of external aluminum cladding on outdoor ductwork

A

To reduce leakage
Increase longevity
Minimize wear and tear

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9
Q

4 most important things you need to tell a crane operator when ordering a crane to hoist hvac EQUIPTMENT on a roof

A

Weight

Access

Height of the building

Distance from the edge of the building to the center of the curb

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10
Q

Why is it important to install balancing dampers in all specified locations so that they are accessible and easy to reach

A

To create air balance as per the engineers specification

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11
Q

What are the different commercial specification categories called?

A

Divisions

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12
Q

Define “Blanket Specifications”?

A

Same specifications may be used for all of the buildings in a certain geographical area where an engineer has the design contract

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13
Q

Who has the final say on any proposed changes on a jobsite

A

Engineer

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14
Q

List three pieces of information that could be found on an equipment specification sheet

A

Inlet and outlet dimensions, electrical and gas connections, weight

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15
Q

What are equipment specifications for custom items called?

A

Shop drawings

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16
Q

List two organizations that provide standardized specifications to the HVAC trade

A

SMACNA, ASHRAE

17
Q

Are safety concerns not related directly to your trade worth reporting? Why/Why not?

A

Yes because it’s the responsibility of all people on worksites to identify safety violations and report them

18
Q

List two advantages of scheduling

A

Help avoid clutter while working, help the job stay on track for start and completion dates

19
Q

List four considerations when hoisting equipment

A

Weight,

Structural reinforcing ,

clearance for the crane,

height of building,

distance from the edge of building to the center of the curb

20
Q

In which category of drawings would we usually find HVAC components?

A

Shop Drawings

21
Q

What component of a blueprint helps us locate all major elements?

A

Grid Lines

22
Q

What is a callout?

A

Number or letter in a box

23
Q

What are three pieces of information usually found in a grill callout?

A

Connection, type, CFM

24
Q

Define the term “Building Envelope”

A

Outside shell of a building

25
Describe a roof penetration that would not require structural reinforcement.
Small penetrations located close to a main support such as a four inch tall cone flashing
26
What does EPDM stand for?
Ethylene polymer diene monomer
27
What is “Sleeving”?
Completed when the job is in initial stages and forms are being erected for floors and walls before concrete is being floor. It is a good idea to sleeve walls and floors for mechanical penetrations before concrete
28
List three types of fasteners we could use to attach hangers to a structure. (3 marks)
Drop in anchors, drive in pin anchors, wedge/sleeve quick bolt anchors
29
List one advantage and one disadvantage of a “ceiling plenum”
Cost saving, if return plenums are not ducted there is no provision for adjustment to return air inlets to draw the same amount as the supply air outlets are providing in each space
30
List two purposes of external thermal insulation.
Used When ceiling spaces are unconditioned, or when cooling is high demand
31
What is the purpose of balancing dampers?
To balance the air in finishing stages as per engineer specifications
32
Where would we find diffuser locations on a print?
Ceiling Grid Plan
33
What are “as built drawings
Drawings done after the fact and have an accurate depiction of a building as it exists