COMMERCIAL AIR FILTERS AND SOUND CONTROL Flashcards

1
Q

An earthly matter smaller than 100 microns would describe:

A

Dust

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2
Q

A micron is a unit of linear measure. There are_________microns in one metre ?

A

1 000 000

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3
Q

Filtering media of fibre screen, wire mesh, expanded metal stamping or plates coated with an oily substance would best describe:

A

Viscous impingement filter

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4
Q

To be classed as a high efficiency filter, a dry media filter must have a dust spot efficiency greater than :

A

40%

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5
Q

A two stage precipitator is another name for a:

A

Electronic air cleaner

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6
Q

The viscous impingement filter uses the_________effect to force the rapidly moving contaminant particles to strike the filter media

A

Centrifugal

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7
Q

What are the two methods of measuring dust concentration before and after the filter

A

Dust spot test

Weight test

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8
Q

Spray type air washers should never be installed on the suction side of the fan unless they have been built for this purpose

T or F

A

False

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9
Q

The more efficient type of air washer is the?

A

Cell type

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10
Q

An effective and economical means of removing odour or gaseous contaminants is to
use a?

A

Activated carbon filter

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11
Q

What product is used in between machinery and ductwork to reduce the noise transfer into the ductwork?

A

Flexible duct connectors

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12
Q

The direct transmission of sound from one opening to another through the ductwork itself would define:

A

Cross talk

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13
Q

To improve arrestance, some filters are coated with an adhesive. This type of filter should be referred to as:

A

a viscous impingement filter

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14
Q

To prevent the vibration from a floor mounted fan from being transferred to the floor, you could use:

A

Rubber mounts

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15
Q

Allergy particles from weeds, trees, flowers, and other forms of vegetation would describe:

A

Pollen

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16
Q

Dry media type air filters are most efficient at:

A

Low air filtration velocities

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17
Q

Noise attenuation is important on both sides of the duct system

T or F

A

True

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18
Q

What are some options to attain proper noise reduction ?

A

Silencers,
fan isolation mounts,
inertia bases,
flexible connectors
acoustic liner,
sound traps

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19
Q

List four types of isolator options available for centrifugal fans?

A

Free standing,

restrained spring,

housed spring,

rubber in shear

neoprene mounts

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20
Q

Are springs colour-coded and why ?

A

Yes to identify their load capacity

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21
Q

What material is used on the interior of a silencer?

A

Foam,
vinyl barriers
fibreglass

22
Q

Where are flexible duct connectors used?

A

Attached to equipment that contains a fan or a blower

23
Q

Can duct liners be used for kitchen exhaust?

24
Q

What is the amount of adhesive coverage required when installing duct liners

A

100% coverage

25
When is metal nosing used on duct liners?
When velocities exceed 4000fpm
26
What is the function of internal duct liner
To reduce noise transfer and dampen sound
27
Are viscous impingement filters coated, if they are, what is the coating?
Oily tackifiers
28
What does the acronym MERV stand for?
Minimum effiency reporting value
29
What is the name of the gauge used to measure the pressure differential across filters?
Magnehelic gauge
30
Which type of filter is used for odours and gaseous contaminants?
Activated carbon filter
31
Name the two stages of an electronic air cleaner ?
Charging section and collecting section
32
What stage of an electronic air cleaner uses ionizing wires with a positive charge
First stage
33
What are two common methods of filter effiency testing?
Dust spot and weight test
34
35
36
What is designed to provide air duct thermal insulation, noise absorption and vapour barriers all in one product
Micro-air ducts
37
What’s the most important variable in all air cleaning
Particle size
38
Ozone generators produce ozone by design T or F
True
39
How many volts causes an induction of a strong electrostatic field into the media?
3000 to 6000 volts dc
40
What are the two types of air washers
Spray type Cell type
41
What is the most efficient air washer
Cell type
42
What type of filter is the flat rectangular filter
Straining type
43
NFPA Standard 90A: "Requires filters to be renewed or cleaned when the resistance to airflow has increased to two times the original resistance T or F
True
44
What gauge is used to determine when filters need to be replaced
Magnehelic gauge
45
What’s supplied in pairs and is designed to run the full length of the EQUIPTMENT
Isolation rails
46
What is added to inertia bases on site
Concrete
47
Where additional lateral support is required what isolator is used
Housed spring isolator
48
What are sound absorbing materials in silencers held in by
Perforated metal liners
49
A sound absorber should not be located immediately after a duct elbow or divided flow fitting T or F
True
50
The transmission of mechanical equipment noise through ductwork is known as ?
Breakout noise
51
Sound that gets into the duct from the surrounding area and transmits before breaking out is known as?
Break in noise
52
Round ducts are less effective acoustically as they tend to be more rigid and absorb less sound T or F
True