Light Flashcards
Definition of light
Light – radiation of packets of energy, quanta or photons –
Intensity - photons/ area time; wavelength - color
angle of incidence
Changes how the light reflects, changes depending on time of day and latitude.
Albedo
Reflection of light back into space
more from snow and deserts
Absorption vs scatter
Absorption - conversion to heat; greatest for longer
wavelengths of light (red)
Scattering – random bouncing off of particles; greatest
for shorter wavelengths of light (violet, blue
How must light can’t make it past a meter
50%
Extinction coefficient
Fraction (%) of light absorbed per meter of water.
Light vs Ice
Black ice blocks little light
bubbled ice blocks some, snow blocks more
winter can cause hypoxia due to lack of light for photosynthesis