ligaments, cartilage , tendons Flashcards
what are the 3 components of joints
ligaments
cartilage
tendon
what do ligaments connect
bone to bone
what do ligaments prevent
extreme movement
what do ligaments stop
dislocations
why are ligaments tough
have connective tissue which are tough + resilient
what are tendons
connect bone to muscle
what do tendons transmit
power generated by the muscles to move bones into position
what is cartilage
a soft connective tissue
what does cartilage do
reduce friction
act as a shock absorber
what are the 2 types of cartilage
articular cartilage
white fibro cartilage
what is white fibrocartilage
found in areas of great stress
absorbs shock
allows bones to fit smoothly
what is articular cartilage
protects bones by reducing friction