Lifetime Wellness Flashcards

1
Q

How many vitamins play a key role in nutrition?

A

13

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What are the 6 categories of nutrition?

A

Carbohydrates, Proteins, Fats, Vitamins, Minerals, Water.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What does the body convert carbohydrates into before it can use them?

A

Glucose

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is the term used to describe the desire to eat?

A

Appetite

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What type of nutrient helps build and maintain body tissue?

A

Proteins

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

How many different amino acids are there?

A

20

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

How many amino acids are made in the body?

A

11

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What type of amino acids must come from food or supplements?

A

9

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is glucose called that is not used right away and is stored?

A

Glycogen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What nutrient is the body’s preferred source of energy?

A

Carbs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

The main reason we eat is to give the body what?

A

Nutrients

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What are inorganic substances that the body cannot manufacture?

A

Minerals

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is the fat-like substance produces in the liver of all animals?

A

Cholesterol

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What are the starches and sugars called that are found in foods?

A

Carbohydrates

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is a simple sugar that is the body’s main source of fuel?

A

Glucose

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What starch-like substance is stored in the liver and muscles?

A

Glycogen

17
Q

What substance in food does your body need to function properly?

A

Nutrients

18
Q

How many calories should an average person consume each day?

A

1,500 - 3,000

19
Q

What does RDA stand for?

A

Recinnebded Dietary Allowance

20
Q

Define diet?

A

Everything you eat and drink.

21
Q

What are the reasons for our food and drink choices?

A

Culture, Friends, Family, Lifestyle, Media, Taste.

22
Q

What kind of vitamins dissolve in water?

A

Water-soluble (Vitamins B & C)

23
Q

What kind of vitamins stored in fat?

A

Fat-soluble (Vitamins A, D, E, K)

24
Q

How many cups of water are recommended daily?

A

8

25
Q

What are the substances that make up protein?

A

Amino Acids

26
Q

What vitamin is produced by the body?

A

Vitamin D

27
Q

What is stage 1 in the stress response?

A

Alarm - the Body and mind go into high alert.

28
Q

What is stage 2 in the stress response?

A

Resistance - the Body is trying to return to its normal state.

29
Q

What is stage 3 in the stress response?

A

Fatigue - As you reach this stage in stress response, your body feels tired.

30
Q

What nutrient build and maintains muscles tissue?

A

Proteins