lifestyle choices Flashcards

1
Q

what are the four lifestyle choices

A

diet
drugs
activity level
work/rest/sleep balance

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2
Q

what is diet

A

balanced diet supports a healthy life-style
unhealthy diet leads to obesity and heart disease
malnutrtion (not enough food/nutrients)

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3
Q

what are drugs

A

alcohol affects speech coordination
blood pressure (increased heart disease)
liver heart brain
smoking affects damaged alveoli
cause lung cancer
damage cells

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4
Q

what does it mean to have a work rest sleep balance

A

need to rest and relax to relieve stress
lack of sleep affects the ability to concentrate
muscles can become fatigued quicker

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5
Q

what does a sedentary lifestyle mean

A

one where there is little, irregular or no physical activity

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6
Q

what is being overweight

A

weighing more than is normal

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7
Q

what id being overfat

A

having more body fat than you should

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8
Q

what is being obese

A

having a lot more fat than you should

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9
Q

what does being overfat and obese cause

A

increases blood pressure and strokes
decreases cardiovascular fitness

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10
Q

what can a sedentary lifestyle cause

A

being overweight puts strain on you back and joints this can lead to bas posture and joint damage

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