LIFEGARD Flashcards

1
Q

how to check response

A

by gently shaking the shoulders and asking “are you all right”

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2
Q

how to open airway

A

head tilt chin lift

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3
Q

if the casualty is not breathing

A

get emergency services and an AED

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4
Q

when checking if a casualty is breathing normally how long should you check for

A

up to 10 seconds

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5
Q

how would you do chest compressions differently on a child

A

use one hand

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6
Q

how would you do chest compressions differently on an infant

A

use two fingers

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7
Q

when might you need to perform chest compression only CPR

A

if the casualty has a severe facial injury

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8
Q

how should you treat a casualty who is choking but can still breath and cough

A

encourage them to cough

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9
Q

how should you treat a casualty who is choking and cannot breathe

A

give up to 5 back blows then up to 5 abdominal thrusts call 999/112 for emergency help then repeat back blows and abdominal thrusts until the blockage is relieved

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10
Q

what should you do if a choking casualty becomes unresponsive

A

start CPR

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11
Q

if you are performing CPR and an AED arrives what should you do

A

turn it on and follow the voice prompts

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12
Q

if a casualty is unresponsive has a clear airway and you are sure they are breathing normally what position should you put them in

A

the recovery position

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13
Q

how does the recovery position help to keep a casualty’s airway clear

A

it prevents the tongue from falling back to block the airway and it reduces the risk of regurgitated stomach contents going into the lungs

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