Life stages of a plant Flashcards

1
Q

Describe a seed

A

Has a supply of high energy food storage to nourish a young plant
Adapted to survive dry conditions and resist desiccation
length of time it remains viable depends on species and environmental conditions

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2
Q

Describe juvenile growth of a plant (characteristics)

A

Strong vegetative growth instead of flowering/fruiting
Their leaf shapes can be different to a mature plants
Thorns may or may not be present
root growth can be different
root more easily

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3
Q

examples of plants where their juvenile, physical growth is different to the mature plants (Ivy and eucalyptus)

A

Ivy (Hedera) have adventitious roots on juvenile plants

ivy and eucalyptus have different shaped leaves on young and mature plants. Oval to broader and oblong

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4
Q

Describe and adult/mature plant

A

can flower/fruit/reproduce.

seasonal, hormonal and environmental changes can set off the changes.

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5
Q

Describe an adult (senescene) plant

A

unsuitable for propagation
lacks vigor and growth
herbaceous perennials become dormant in autumn
Foliage starts to change colour in autumn

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