Life of Rizal Flashcards
JOSE RIZAL (from documentary)
Names of Rizal:
P.Jacinto
Moy Mercado
Nakabili ng kabaong ang pamilyang Rizal.
Pero __________________.
Inilibing ito ng lihim sa sementeryo ng Paco.
Walang kabaong. Walang pangalan.
ipinagkait ang katawan nito
Lampara (from Ta Vera’s) to _________ with a letter inside (Huling Liham) para sa mga hindi nakabisita
Trining
—
(ipinatapon dito– exiled)
DAPITAN
Kamalayan ng mga tao sa kanyang mga sinulat.
_________ → doktor sa rebolusyon pero pinauwi rin agad… Matapos nito, ipinatawag sa korte dahil sa rebelyon at pagbubuo ng mga sikretong grupo
CUBA
Kasama niya ang amang nabubulag sa klinika ni Jose Rizal.
JOSEPHINE BRACKEN
Nanalo sa lotto at bumili ng lupa sa ________
Isang kubo at klinik
Tumira ang ibang kapatid at ina.
Talisay
—
HOLO
Dahil sa hindi paggamit ng tamang apelyido, pinaglakad bilang parusa si ____________.
Donya Lolay
TRUE OR FALSE
Umuwi ng Pilipinas si Rizal noong sinabi ng pamilya niya na ligtas na siyang umuwi rito.
FALSE – UMUWI NG PILIPINAS SI RIZAL KAHIT NA HINDI TIYAK ANG KANYANG KALAYAAN
Nagka-sama ang mga Rizal sa ______________ kung saan si Rizal ay nagbukas ng clinic.
Hong Kong
Noong nasa Dapitan si Rizal, tinawag niya itong
“_________________”
Magandang hawla
ESPANYA
Rizal and _________ (La Solidaridad)
Eleksyon para mapahiya si Rizal
Del Pilar
—
BELGIUM (para ipalimbag ang pangalawang libro kaso kulang ulit ang funds) – ________________
JOSE PACIA (nagpahiram ng pera makabili si Rizal ng ticket papuntang Hong Kong)
VALENTIN VENTURINA
—
NELLY BOUSTEAD (vs. ____________ na nililigawan din si Nelly)
Muntik nang mag-duelo with Rizal
Antonio Luna
Nagpakasal na si Leonor sa isang Ingles (__________)
- Katabi ang ina (sa kasal)
- Hindi na ______ habangbuhay
- Hindi na tutugtog ng _____
Kipping;
aawit;
piano
—
PARIS
________________ - Pinaglalaban ang mga karapatan ng mga Pilipino bilang lehitimong mamamayan na nagtatrabaho.
La Solidaridad
—
OPHTHALMOLOGY (France)
__________ Family
Utang from Luna
De Tavera
Rizal’s personal guard
JOSE TAVIEL DE ANDRADE
TRUE OR FALSE
Gusto ni Rizal na umuwi ng Pilipinas bilang halimbawa sa kanyang sinulat, ang Noli.
TRUE
Paris → Heidelberg, Germany (worked at the clinic of ____________)
Otto Becker
TRUE OR FALSE
Rizal was finishing Noli Me Tangere but lacks funds to publish it. Hence, MAXIMO VIOLA helped financially.
TRUE
Binan, Laguna → Calamba
Rizal at 9 years old moved to study in Binan
________________ (guro)
Justiniano Cruz
TRUE OR FALSE– both statements.
Sends letters to family and friends while he was in Barcelona.
Dinamdam ni Leonor ang paglisan ni Rizal
Both statements are true.
_______________ (Marcelo H. Del Pilar)
First newspaper in tagalog and english
Diariong Tagalog
______________________ by Jose Rizal
Nanalo ng unang gantimpala
EL CONSEJO DE LOS DIOSES
Rizal went to ESPANYA to study and _________ greatly supported.
Paciano
PHILOSOPHY (1st)
He studied __________ because his mother started to lose her sight.
medicine
_______________ (unang pag-ibig)
Rizal met her in his sister’s dorm
SEGUNDA KATIGBAK
Jose Protacio Rizal Mercado Y Alonzo Realonda”
Rizal’s ancestry is a product of mixed ancestry:
Rizal’s father:
- Great grandson of Domingo Lam-co, a __________ immigrant from Fukien city.
Rizal’s mother:
Laxan Dula, the last king of Tondo.
Eugenio Ursua of __________ blood.
Chinese; JAPANESE
1879 – UST, 2nd Year
___________________
Love letter using an invisible ink
Salt and water
Leonor “Orang” Valenzuela
In 1880, he joined _______________, an organization at the University of Santo Tomas
Companerismo
TRUE OR FALASE
When he transferred to medical college, he was good in all subjects.
FALSE– When he transferred to medical college, he was only good in chemistry.
He was not happy in his school days in _____________.
UST
Uncle ______________ and Paciano advised him to study abroad.
Antonio Rivera
He met the following:
________ or Julia – after his graduation at Ateneo and before his studies at UST.
________________ – La Concordia, His First love (brokenhearted) / Manuel Luz
_________ (Jacinto Ibardo Laza) – teacher
Minang;
Segunda Katigbak;
Miss L.
Medical Studies at the University of Santo Tomas
1877 - 1882
Course in Philosophy and Letters
He enrolled in the course for the following reasons:
- ______
- Waiting for the reply for ______________
Father;
Fr. Pablo Roman
“_________________” – title given to Jose Rizal (Ateneo)
Perito Agrimensor
April 1878 - 16 years old
Wrote “UN MEMORIAS DE ESTUDIANTE DE MANILA” as _____________.
– P.Jacinto
Choose the wrong statement.
Continued to participate in the extra-curricular activities in Ateneo.
It was in his second year in medical college where he experienced the brutality of a Spanish officer.
Primo de Vera – Gov. Gen.
His grades in Philosophy and Letters were excellent
It was in his first year in medical college where he experienced the brutality of a Spanish officer.
His four years in Ateneo de Manila
1872 - 1876
Adopted the name “Rizal,” changing the word “___________.”
Mercado
Choose the incorrect statement.
Fourth Year in Ateneo
Encouraged by Father Francisco de Paula Sanchez to study harder and to write poetry.
He topped all his subjects and won ten medals.
He went home to Calamba happy.
He graduated with the degree, Bachiller en Artes with the highest academic honors.
He topped all his subjects and won five medals.
TRUE OR FALSE
During his second year in Ateneo, his mother was released from prison. He did not show as much performance as in the previous years.
FALSE – third year
Second Year in Ateneo
- Once again dubbed as the _______.
- At the end of the school year, he received a gold - medal
- Read “The Count of Monte Cristo,” “Travels in the Philippines”
emperor
First Year in Ateneo:
- First professor was_______________
- Brightest in the class, and was awarded a prize
- Dubbed as “______”
- Private lessons in Santa Isabel College
- Returned to Calamba during Summer
Father Jose Bech;
emperor
His Studies at Ateneo de Manila
- Late for registration
- _______ and _______
frail
TRUE OR FALSE
The Jesuit Educational System trained students to have strong character. Religion was emphasized
Fr. Pablo Roman – Rector of Ateneo
Fr. Jose Bech – 1st teacher
Mentor (Literature and Spanish)
TRUE
Students were divided into two camps: ________ (boarders), and the ________ (non-boarders).
internos; externos
Rizal was _____________ in Ateneo:
Emperor – highest (brightest student)
Tribunal – judges
Decurion – admiral/ generals
Centurion – soldier
Standard Bearer – lowest
Emperor – highest (brightest student)
Education at Binan:
Left Calamba for Binan – ______ yrs old
Accompanied by Paciano
School of Maestro Justiniano Aquino Cruz
First fight with _________ and defeated him
He was the best student in school– Best in Spanish and Best in Latin.
9 years old;
Pedro
Two events which brought sorrow to his young life:
- Execution of the three priests (Gomez, Burgos, and Zamora)
- ________________
Imprisonment of his mother
UNCLES (mother side)
MANUEL – Self defense
_____________ — love of books
GREGORIO – love of arts (drawing, sculpture, painting)
JOSE ALBERTO
Early education at Binan
PERSONAL INSTRUCTORS:
___________ - Mathematics
___________ - Latin & Spanish
Celestino - other subjects
Lucas Padua;
Leon Monroy
SIBLINGS OF DR. JOSE RIZAL
Saturnina
________________________
Narcisa
Olimpia
Lucia
Maria
Jose Rizal
Concepcion / Concha – died at the age of 3
Josefa
Trinidad
Soledad
Paciano – only brother, agriculturist
Early Education
- -
- Reading
- Writing
- Arithmetic
- Religion
Early Childhood
Rizal was sickly, frail, and small for his age
Religious upbringing
First sorrow: ____________________
Rizal had artistic talents
Showed potentials of a scientist
Death of sister Concha (Concepcion)
Birth and Early Childhood
June 19, 1861
Between 11pm - 12 midnight, Wednesday
in _______________
Celedonia
June 22, 1861 – Baptism
Rev. Rufino Collantes – parish priest
Rev. Pedro Casanas - sponsor
Calamba, Laguna
PARENTS OF DR. JOSE RIZAL
Father: ________________________
Latin & Philosophy (Colegio de San Jose)
“A model of fathers”
Hardworking and progressive farmer
Rizal inherited a profound sense of dignity and self-respect, seriousness, and self-possession.
DON FRANCISCO MERCADO RIZAL
Mother: _____________________________
“Loving and prudent mother”
Graduated from “Colegio de Sta. Rosa”
Literature, business, and mathematics
Poet and dreamer; and bravery for sacrifice
DONA TEODORA ALONZO Y QUINTOS REALONDA
His Travel for Spain, he used the name ________________
Jose Mercado
-
Medicine
Philosophy and Letters
Studied painting and sculpture in the _____________________________.
Academy of Fine Arts of San Fernando
Rizal worked at the University Eye Hospital as an assistant to __________________.
Dr. Otto Becker
In LEIPZIG, Rizal met a famous German anthropologist. Dr. Hans Beyer. Rizal also met Professor Friedrich Ratzel, a German historian.___________________, Austrian Scholar.
Ferdinand Blumentritt
Rizal is more comfortable in its peaceful environment and its absence of racial prejudice.
BERLIN, GERMANY
__________________ as Hero behind the first novel of Rizal
Maximo Viola
Rizal came home because of the following reasons:
- For his mother’s ___________.
- To _____________________________________.
- To serve his people.
- To determine the cause of Leonor Rivera’s silence.
eye operation;
find out for himself how the Noli affected the people in the Philippines
In spite of the storm caused by the novel, Rizal wasn’t arrested and was given a bodyguard named ___________________________.
Jose Taviel de Andrade
Annotating Dr. Antonio de Morga’s book, _________________________, was considered his greatest achievement while in London.
Sucessos de las Islas Filipinas
Formed a new society called ___________________ in place of Kidlat Club.
Indios bravos
La Liga Filipina’s Motto: “Unus Instar Omnium” (_______________)
One Like All
Qualifications for La Liga :
- All __________ - welfare of their country and their fellowmen.
- Membership Fee – fixed at _____ pesos
- Monthly Due – _____ centavos
Filipinos;
two pesos;
10 centavos
TRUE OR FALSE
Captain Juan Sitges developed a warm friendship with Rizal
FALSE - Captain. Ricardo Carnicero
Visitor in Dapitan with a blind friend
Revolution
CUBA – Revolution (1895)
Dr. Pio Valenzuela
Auditor General __________ rendered the death sentence on Rizal.
Nicholas dela Pena
Governor-General _________________, known in Philippine History as the “blood and iron governor” , acted true to his name. And all those who participated in the trial of Dr. Jose Rizal shall forever be deemed enemies of all mankind.
Camilo Polavieja
In Rizal’s speech praising Antonio Luna and Felix Resurreccion Hidalgo in their victories in the painting contests, he pointed out that the two painters were products of both Philippines and Spain.
FALSE – not Antonio Luna, but his brother, Juan Luna.
When Rizal reached America, he was impressed with their standard of living but criticized its way of implementing freedom and democracy.
TRUE
When Rizal finished his degree in Ateneo, he graduated with a Bachelor of Arts with honors. The degree is equivalent to the present day High School.
TRUE
The remains of Rizal were buried in Paco Cemetery with no name and were reported to the Mercado family after the execution.
FALSE– ang alam ko, true na sa Paco Cemetery siya nalibing w/ no name. Not sure if yung next statement ang mali kaya siya false.
Rizal was not allowed to see his family and friends for several weeks in Fort Santiago.
FALSE– allowed siya, kaya nabigay pa niya yung lamp containing farewell letters sa kapatid niya.
Rizal wrote Memorias de Un Estudiante using the name P.Jacinto.
TRUE
Rizal was under supervision and guidance of the Jesuits specially Fr. Sanchez and this could be the best reason for Rizal finishing with sobresaliente while he was in Ateneo.
TRUE
Rizal volunteered to be a doctor in Hongkong but was asked to go back and faced the trial against him.
FALSE – It was in Cuba, during a revolution (basta nagkakagulo don tas as a medical doctor).
Rizal was exiled in Dapitan.
TRUE
Rizal was aligned with the Carthaginians in his UST class.
FALSE– hindi ko sure pero parang yung groupings/ ranking na yan sa Ateneo and not in UST. Tapos nasa highest rank/ group siya, not the Carthaginians.
Rizal met Miguel Morayta, a liberal professor from Universidad Central de Barcelona.
TRUE
Rizal took land surveying at Ateneo as a full time student in the school.
FALSE– ang tanda ko is hindi siya full-time na tinake sa Ateneo, since nasa UST na siya neto.
Rizal opposed the planned revolution but he decided to escape with Andres Bonifacio.
FALSE – hindi siya nag-escape with Andres Bonifacio but he opposed the planned revolution.
Pio Valenzuela was appointed as Rizal’s bodyguard and as well as his defendant in the court martial.
FALSE – It was Jose Ta Viel De Andrade.
Rizal had his first formal education in Ateneo Municipal de Manila.
FALSE – Sa Binan, Laguna muna.
Rizal got higher grades in UST than in University Central de Madrid in the medicine program.
TRUE
Rizal appreciated the United States when he visited this country.
FALSE– No because hindi siya nakababa ng ship noon dahil may mga kasama siyang Chinese. Racial discrimination.
Jose Rizal did not use his own language in his works because he is not proud of it.
FALSE– He wants to send the message of his works directly to the Spaniards. He wants to show that an Indio, like him, can speak their language too.
PACIANO did support Rizal’s education.
TRUE
Jose Rizal was born in Calamba, Laguna.
TRUE
After going home (Paciano), Rizal enrolled in Ateneo as _________ to distance from his brother, who, at that time, was hiding.
Jose Rizal
He (Paciano) received letters from Rizal complaining to him about Filipino Youths in Madrid who were just gambling their money away.
He complained about the following:
1.
2.
3.
4.
- They wake up late.
- They would choose not to go to school.
- In the afternoon, they gamble.
- In the evening, they go to the casa for the prostitutes.
Published essays about changes that can be done in the Philippines.
Kontrabida → _____ (a liberal idea)
friars
He introduced Rizal with the abuses of the Spaniards to the Filipinos.
Paciano
Rizal was already a doctor when he stayed in Paris. He trained under a famous ophthalmologist, Dr. _____________________.
Louis De Vaica