Life Insurance Premiums Proceeds And Beneficiaries-5 Flashcards

1
Q

Life insurance premiums are calculated based on the three primary factors

A

Mortality factor
Interest factor
Expense factor

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2
Q

Mortality factor

A

A measure of the number of deaths in a given population

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3
Q

Interest factor

A

The rate of earnings on investments is one of the ways an insurance company can reduce premium rates

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4
Q

Expense factor

A

Operating expenses are which need to be factored into the premiums

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5
Q

Benefits

A

Number and kinds of benefits provided by a policy affect the premium rate

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6
Q

Factors that impact the premium amount include

A
Age 
Sex/gender
Health 
Occupation 
Hobbies 
Habits
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7
Q

Premium payment options

A

Annual
Semi annual
Quarterly
Monthly

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8
Q

Level premium funding

A

Policyowner pays more in the early years for protection to help cover the cost in later years

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9
Q

Single premium funding

A

The policyowner pays a single premium that provides protection for life as a paid up policy

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10
Q

Reserves

A

Money that together with future premiums interest and survivorship benefits

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11
Q

Cash value

A

Applies to the savings element of whole life insurance policies that are payable before death

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12
Q

Surrender cost index

A

Uses a calculation formula where the net cost is averaged over the number of years the policy was in force

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13
Q

Net payment cost index

A

Uses the same formula as surrender cost index with the exception that it doesn’t assume the policy will be surrendered at the end of the period

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14
Q

Tax treatment of premiums

A

Premiums paid on individual life insurance policies are generally not deductible

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15
Q

Tax treatment of cash values

A

If cash value is surrendered the portion that exceeds the premiums paid is taxable

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16
Q

Death benefit settlement options

A
Lump sum 
Interest only 
Fixed period 
Fixed amount 
Life income 
Joint and survivor 
Living benefits
17
Q

Lump sum

A

Death benefit is paid in a single payment minus any outstanding policy loan balances and overdue premiums

18
Q

Interest only

A

Insurance company holds death benefit for a period of time and pays only the interest earned to beneficiaries

19
Q

Fixed period

A

Option is when the insurer pays proceeds in minimum guaranteed dollar payments over a specified number of years

20
Q

Fixed amount

A

Option pays a fixed death benefit in specified installment amounts until the proceeds are exhausted

21
Q

Life income

A

Provides the beneficiary with an income that they cannot outlive

22
Q

Joint and survivor

A

Benefits will be paid on a life long basis to two or more people

23
Q

Living benefits

A

Option to use some of the future death benefit proceeds when they may be most needed

24
Q

Living benefit options

A

Accelerated benefit

Viatical settlement

25
Q

Accelerated benefit

A

Allows someone that a physician certified as terminally ill to access the death benefit

26
Q

Viatical settlement

A

Allows someone with a terminal illness to sell their existing life insurance policy to a third party for a percentage of the death benefit

27
Q

Policy surrender

A

When a policy is surrendered for the cash value some of the cash value received may be taxable

28
Q

Accelerated death benefit

A

When benefits are paid under a life insurance policy to a terminally ill person the benefits are received tax free

29
Q

1035 exchange

A

When an existing life insurance policy is assigned to another insurer for a new contract

30
Q

Order of succession for beneficiaries

A

Primary
Secondary
Tertiary

31
Q

Revocable beneficiary

A

The policyowner May change the beneficiary at any time without notifying or getting permission from the beneficiary

32
Q

Irrevocable beneficiary

A

An irrevocable designation may not be changed without the the written consent of the beneficiary

33
Q

Common disaster provision

A

A policyowner can be sure that if both the insured and the primary beneficiary die within a short period of time the death benefits will be paid to the contingent beneficiary

34
Q

Spendthrift clause

A

Prevents a beneficiary from recklessly spending benefits by paying it over time and not all at once

35
Q

Facility of payment

A

Allows the insurance company to pay all or part of proceeds to someone not named in the policy that has a valid right