Life In Our Solar System Flashcards

1
Q

What do we require for life?

A
  1. A source of molecules to build living cells
  2. Source of energy to fuel metabolism
  3. Liquid medium preferably water to transport molicules
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Why is there no life on the moon or mercury?

A
  • wide rang of temperature
  • little to no atmosphere
  • no liquid water
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is the surface temperature of Venus?

A

470C

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What do we know about life on the Jovian planets?

A
  • Neptune and Uranus may contain liquid water

- Otherwise not suitable for life as we know it

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What do we know about mars that may assist with life?

A
  • Has seasons

- polar caps grow with CO2 and water ice

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is the tallest mountain in our solar system?

A

Olympus on mars

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is some evidence of liquid water on mars

A
  • river valleys
  • evidence of sedimentary rock
  • hydrated minerals such as clay/sulphates/silica
    -found ice under the surface
    Landslides likely from melting water from the poles
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is the most volcanic body in our solar system?

A

Lo Jupiter moon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

How does water on Europa stay liquid?

A

Probably tidal heating.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What are some candidates for energy on Europa?

A
  • Volcanoes
  • Tidal heating
  • High energy particularly from Jupiter crash to the surface
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is the source of Europas magnetic field?

A

Large salty ocean

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Is Europa capable of having the molecules for life

A

Yes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is the largest moon in the solar system?

A

Ganymede

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What could be the source of the magnetic field on Ganymede?

A

Large salty ocean

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is significant about Callisto

A

May have water ocean

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Totals atmosphere is mostly what? And what do the lakes consist of?

A

90% nitrogen

Ethane and methane

17
Q

What is special about Encilades

A

Ice and water volcanism probably from total heating