Life in Modern Day Britain Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 5 British Values?

A

Tolerance
Individual Liberty
Rule of Law
Equality
Democracy

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2
Q

What is democracy?

A

Government where the citizens have the power

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3
Q

What is rule of law?

A

Everyone must obey the law

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4
Q

What is tolerance?

A

Showing understanding of others

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5
Q

What is equality?

A

Equal treatment and consideration of others

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6
Q

What is individual liberty?

A

Everyone has the freedom to make their own decisions

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7
Q

Reasons for Scottish independence

A

Allow them to create a more progressive society
Complete control over budget
Scotland was taken out of the EU against their wishes as 72% wanted to remain

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8
Q

What are the two main sides in ‘The Troubles’

A

Nationalists/republicans who believe the north should join independent Ireland
Unionist/loyalists who believe that Northern Ireland should stay part of the Uk

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9
Q

What is the Good Friday Agreement?

A

An agreement between the British and Irish on how Northern Ireland should be governed

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10
Q

When was the Good Friday Agreement signed?

A

1998

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11
Q

What is the EU?

A

An economic and political union of 27 European countries

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12
Q

What is European parliament?

A

The elected body of the EU, there are 751 representatives who debate, amend and vote on laws

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13
Q

Reasons to leave the EU?

A

Britain should have say over British law
Less strain on public services
Tighter controls on immigration

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14
Q

Reasons to remain in the EU?

A

Free trade
More people to fill vital job roles
Freedom of movement
Better laws around work conditions and pay
Access to more jobs

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15
Q

What is the Commonwealth?

A

A voluntary association of 53 independent and equal countries that were apart of the British Empire

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16
Q

What is the Commonwealth Charter?

A

A document of the values and aspirations which unite the Commonwealth

17
Q

What is the 1948 British Nationality Act?

A

Gave Commonwealth citizens the right to work and settle in the Uk and bring their families

18
Q

What is freedom of the press?

A

A free and open society, where the media is free from political and judicial interference.

19
Q

Which is the media regulator responsible for TV and Radio?

A

Ofcom

20
Q

Which is the media regulator responsible for newspapers and magazines?

A

IPSO

21
Q

What is the general assembly?

A

UN’s main decision making body

22
Q

What is the Universal Declaration of Human Rights?

A

Outlines the 30 fundamental human rights agreed in 1945

23
Q

What is hard power?

A

Power through the use of military or economic resources

24
Q

What is NATO?

A

North Atlantic Treaty Organisation which has an agreement of mutual defence

25
Q

How much do NATO members have to spend on their military?

A

2%

26
Q

What is the council of Europe?

A

Protects and promotes human rights in Europe

27
Q

What are NGO’s?

A

Non governmental organisation whose purpose is to address a social or political issue

28
Q

What is mediation?

A

When one country helps settle a dispute between two countries who are in conflict

28
Q

What are economic sanctions?

A

When countries are instructed to stop trading with a country to harm them economically

29
Q

What are negotiations?

A

When leaders and diplomats meet to discuss and reach agreements

30
Q

What is humanitarian aid?

A

When a country offer other countries aid as an incentive to do something

31
Q

What is the WTO?

A

Monitors global trade and ensures its fair