Life Functions Flashcards
a stable internal environment
homeostasis
activities by which an organism obtains materials and processes them for its own use
nutrition
breakdown of large food molecules into smaller molecules that can be absorbed and used by the organism
digestion
removal of undigested solid food materials from an organism
egestion
process by which end products of digestion and other dissolved substances are taken into cells.
absorption
to produce offspring; not necessary for life of an individual, but needed for continuation of the species
reproduction
process that involves the removal of waste substances produced in cells; urine, sweat, CO2 are examples of the substances in animals.
excretion
all chemical reactions where large molecules are made from smaller ones.
synthesis
control and coordination of all activities in an organism in order to maintain homeostasis
regulation
process of just taking in food
ingestion
absorption and circulation to move materials throughout an organism
transport
an increase in size and/or number of cells of an organism
growth
the distribution of materials within an organism
circulation
process by which energy is obtained from the breakdown of food and stored as ATP
cellular respiration