LIFE AND WORKS OF JOSE RIZAL Flashcards

1
Q

What commission chose Rizal as the number one hero of his people?

A

TAFT COMMISSION

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2
Q

RIZAL LAW authored by SENATOR CLARO M. RECTO signed on June 12, 1956.

A

REPUBLIC ACT 1425

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3
Q

What is the latest complete name of Rizal?

A

JOSE PROTACIO REALONDA ALONSO MERCADO RIZAL

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4
Q

What is the old name of Rizal?

A

Jośe Protacio Rizal Mercado Alonso Y Realonda

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5
Q

When was Jose Rizal born?

A

JUNE 19, 1861 (between 11 and 12 in the evening a few days before the fullmoon)

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6
Q

When was Jose Rizal baptized?

A

JUNE 22, 1861

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7
Q

Who is the father who baptized Jose Rizal?

A

FR. RUFINO COLLANTES

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8
Q

Who is the Godfather of Jose Rizal?

A

FR. PEDRO CASAÑAS

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9
Q

Who said Rizal might have an amazing future/unusual?

A

FR. RUFINO COLLANTES

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10
Q

It is a study of ancestry and family histories by genealogist?

A

GENEALOGY

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11
Q

CHINESE ANCESTRY:

Rizal’s paternal ancestor, native of the chinchew district in China, baptized in the Parian church of San Gabriel on a Sunday on June 1697.

A

DOMINGO LAM-CO

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12
Q

Chinese Ancestry:

Wife of Lam-co, half of Lam-co’s age. Her parents were Agustin Chinco and Jacinta Rafaela.

A

INEZ DELA ROSA

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13
Q

Mercado Clan:

Rizal’s father, a prosperous landowner, sugar and rice planter, of Chinese-Filipino descent.

A

FRANCISCO MERCADO Y CHINCO

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14
Q

Jose Rizal’s father was born on? and where?

A

• May 11, 1818 in Bińan

• lived to be 80 years old the youngest in a family of 13 siblings. A well educated farmer who studied Latin and philosophy at Colegio de San Jose in Manila.

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15
Q

Who is the parents of Rizal’s father, Francisco Mercado Y Chinco?

A

Captain Juan Mercado (Gobernadorcillo or Mayor of Bińan) and Cirila Alejandra

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16
Q

What is the work of Jose Rizal’s father: Francisco Mercado Y Chinco?

A

FARMER

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17
Q

Alonso Clan:

Rizal’s mother, one of the most highly educated woman in the Philippines, an ILOCANO-TAGALOG-CHINESE-SPANISH descent, possibly even having Japanese blood.

A

TEODORA ALONSO

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18
Q

TEODORA ALONSO WAS BORN ON?

A

NOVERMBER 14, 1827

• lived to be 84 years old, studied in Colegio de Santa Rosa, gifted woman with insights into Literature, art, music, and other forms of Filipino culture.

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19
Q

Rizal’s mother, Teodora Alonso is the daughter of?

A

BRIGADA DE QUINTOS

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20
Q

Maternal great great grandfather of Jose Rizal and a Japanese Ancestry.

A

EUGENIO URSUA

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21
Q

What is the work of Rizal’s mother, Teodora Alonso?

A

BUSINESS WOMAN

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22
Q

It is a Royal Decree of 1849, a new family name was adopted upon the order of GOVERNOR GENERAL NARCISO CLAVERIA Y ZALDUA.

A

CLAVERIA LIST

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23
Q

What is the achievement of Governor General Narciso Claveria Y Zaldua?

A

SPANISH SURNAME

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24
Q

Claveria List was issued on?

A

NOVEMBER 21, 1849

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25
The list of approved family names can be referred from the?
CATALOGO ALFABETICO DE APELLIDOS
26
Rizal, is a shortened form of Spanish word?
“SECOND CROP” (family of farmers)
27
Rizal was originated from the word Ricial, which literally means?
“RICE FIELD”
28
Jose Rizal was the ____ of 11 children and younger of the 2 boys.
7TH
29
RIZAL’S SIBLINGS ORDER
TONE: Watermelon song SATURNINA PACIANO NARCISA OLYMPIA LUCIA MARIA JOSE RIZAL CONCEPTION JOSEFA TRINIDAD SOLEDAD
30
Oldest sibling of Jose Rizal, Married to Manuel Hidalgo and published Pascual H. Poblete’s TAGALOG TRANSLATION OF THE NOLI ME TANGERE.
SATURNINA
31
Sibling of Jose Rizal who can recite from memory all the poems of Jose Rizal.
NARCISA
32
A sibling of Rizal who is a spinter, and where Rizal left the Mi Ultimo Adios?
TRINIDAD
33
A sibling of Rizal who is a classmate and a friend of Leonor Rivera: Rizal’s greatest love?
SOLEDAD
34
Hereditary Influences/Traits of Rizal: • Profound sense of self-respect • habit of independent thinking • love for work
FATHER
35
Hereditary Influences/Traits of Rizal: • scientific ability (intellect) • religious nature • spirit of self-sacrifice • passion for arts and literature
MOTHER
36
First teacher of Jose Rizal?
MOTHER
37
First book that Rizal read?
BIBLE
38
Hereditary Influences/Traits of Rizal: • love for freedom • innate desire to travel • indomitable courage
MALAYAN ANCESTORS
39
What did the Malayan use to travel?
BALANGAY/BANGKA
40
Hereditary Influences/Traits of Rizal: • Serious nature • Frugality (kuripot) • Patience • Love for Children (built school)
CHINESE ANCESTORS
41
Hereditary Influences/Traits of Rizal: • elegance of bearing • sensitivity to insult • gallantry to ladies
SPANISH ANCESTORS
42
What age did Rizal learned Alphabet and Prayers from his mother Teodora, his first teacher.
AT AGE 3
43
Other teachers of Rizal who gave introductory lessons in latin?
1. Maestro Celestino 2. Maestro Lucas Padua 3. Leon Monroy
44
What did Rizal's siblings call him?
UTE
45
What did the Townspeople in Calamba call Rizal?
PEPE AND PEPITO
46
At this age, Rizal read although not fluently, the Spanish Family bible called HISTORIA SAGRADA.
AT AGE 5
47
At this age, Rizal wrote a COMEDY and rewarded 2 pesos.
AT AGE 7
48
At this age, Rizal wrote the poem “Sa aking mga kababata” (Love for our mother tongue)
AT AGE 8
49
At this age, Rizal wrote a poem “Mother’s Birthday.”
AT AGE 9
50
Age 9 Who is the Teacher of Rizal in Bińan in Boys School?
FR. JUSTINIANO AQUINO CRUZ
51
Bully
PEDRO
52
Wife of Jose Alberto?
Teodora Alberto (50km)
53
Owned and used of Rizal during visit?
PONY
54
Mother’s Ancestors?
RAJAH LAKANDULA
55
In what date did Paciano accompanied Jose to matriculate at the Ateneo de Municipal Manila?
JUNE 10, 1872
56
Who is the Fr. who refused Jose to be admitted in ateneo for two reasons?
FR. MAGIN FERRANDO
57
What is the two reason why Rizal was refused to be admitted in Ateneo?
1. He was late for registration 2. He appeared sickly
58
Who helped (intercession) Rizal to be admitted in Ateneo?
MANUEL XEREZ-BURGOS (nephew of Fr. Burgos)
59
It is where Rizal first boarded which is only a 25-minute walk from Ateneo and was owned by a spinster named TITAY?
CARABALLO STREET
60
It is where Rizal first boarded which is only a 25-minute walk from Ateneo and was owned by a spinster named TITAY?
CARABALLO STREET
61
Who is the spinster who owed Rizal’s family 300 pesos?
TITAY
62
How much is the reward that Rizal received for writing a comedy during the local fiesta?
2 PESOS
63
Who is Rizal’s first professor in Ateneo?
JOSE BECH
64
Students in Ateneo is divided into 2 empires called?
The Roman (internos/boarders) and Cathaginian (externos/non-boarders)
65
Rizal became the emperor of what empire?
EMPEROR OF CARTHAGINIAN
66
Who was remembered as an original thinker, creative scholar and a natural leader?
RIZAL
67
Who is the favorite teacher of Rizal in Ateneo that he considered as the best teacher?
FR. FRANCISCO DE PAULA SANCHEZ -supportive to rizal, no descrimination
68
Where did Rizal took private lesson during noon recesses to improve his Spanish and pays 3 pesos per season?
SANTA ISABEL COLLEGE
69
When was Rizal’s mother imprisoned?
During his education in Ateneo.
70
First foreign book that Rizal read that was written by Alexander Dumas?
COUNT OF MONTE CRISTO
71
What book criticized Spanish regime in the Philippines that intrigued and inspired Rizal to EDUCATE HIS COUNTRY MEN?
TRAVELS IN THE PHILIPPINES BY DR. FEODOR JAGOR
72
He was known as the “PRIDE OF THE JESUITS”
RIZAL
73
Where did Rizal enrolled as a philosophy and medical student but did not shine and failed to obtain high academic records?
University of Santo Tomas (UST) -start maging malandi
74
Won a special prize in poetry when Jose was still in Ateneo.
A LA JUVENTUD FILIPINA (TO THE PHILIPPINE YOUTH)
75
Poem Jose wrote while he was in Ateneo which suggested that EDUCATION IS AN INTEGRAL PART OF NATIONAL CHARACTER?
POR LA EDUCACION RECIBE LUSTRE LA PATRIA (through Education Our Motherland Recieves Light) Lustre-light
76
Education without God is not true education.
ALINZA INTIMA LA RELIGION Y LA EDUCA TION (The intimate Alliance between Religion and Education)
77
1st sad poem Jose wrote.
A LA Virgen Maria (to the Virgin Mary)
78
An ode to Jesus was short and consisted of 8 verses only classified as Octava Real?
AL NIÑO JESUS (to the Child Jesus)
79
Recalled his joyous days of his CHILDHOOD IN CALAMBA?
IN MEMORY OF MY VILLAGE
80
It is an allegory that was awarded as 1st place in a competition however decision was reversed?
COUNCIL OF THE GODS
81
My first inspiration, dedicated to his mother?
MI PRIMERA INSPIRACION
82
An essay in which he attempted to predict the country’s future (100 years after education is free)?
THE PHILIPPINES A CENTURY HENCE (Filipinas dentro de cien anos)
83
Last poem of Rizal? or an untitled elegy but later entitled by Mariano Ponce, his friend and fellow reformist?
MI ULTIMO ADIOS (My last Farewell)
84
What date did Jose secretly leave the country?
May 3, 1882 ## Footnote He left aboard S.S. Salvadora.
85
Where did Jose enroll in medicine for his mother’s cataract?
Universidad Central de Madrid ## Footnote He enrolled on November 3, 1882 with Professor Marquis Busto.
86
Who was Jose's professor that accompanied him during his enrollment at Universidad Central de Madrid?
Professor Marquis Busto
87
What subjects did Jose study at the Academy of San Carlos?
Painting and sculpture
88
At which academy did Jose study drawing?
Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando ## Footnote He studied under Professor Haes.
89
It is a worldwide fraternity where Jose was was a member of Acacia Lodge No. 9.?
FREEMASONRY
90
What was Jose's symbolic name in the Freemasonry fraternity?
Dimasalang
91
Which two literary works inspired Jose to fight for the Filipinos?
* Uncle Tom's Cabin by Harriet Beecher Stowe * The Wandering Jew by Eugene Sue
92
What does 'Illustrados' refer to?
Filipinos who studied in Madrid or the enlightened one.
93
In which year did Jose move to Paris to continue his medical studies?
1885
94
Who was the mentor or Rizal which is a french ophthalmologist in Paris?
Dr. Louis de Wecker
95
Which method of diagnosis did Jose want to perfect?
The German method
96
Under whom did Jose receive special training in Germany?
Dr. Otto Becker
97
Where did Jose attend lecture courses in Germany? (for months only)
University of Heidelberg (Germany)
98
Who did Jose live with while in Germany, with whom he took delightful walks every afternoon?
Dr. Karl Ullmer
99
What literary work did Jose continue to write in Berlin, Germany?
Noli
100
When did Jose finish writing 'Noli'?
February 22, 1887
101
Who helped Jose in the printing of 'Noli'?
Maximo Viola (savior of noli)
102
How many copies of 'Noli' were printed?
2000 copies
103
When did Jose start his journey back to the Philippines?
July 5, 1887
104
From which port did Jose take a ship to return to the Philippines?
Marseilles
105
DIMASALANG MEANS?
UNTOUCHABLE
106
First copies of Noli was given to him?
FERDINAND BLUMENTRITT
107
Owed 300 pesos
MAXIMO VIOLA
108
Who was Rizal's first love?
Segunda Katigbak ## Footnote Rizal fell in love with Segunda when he was sixteen; she was from Lipa, Batangas, two years his Junior.
109
What was the relationship between Rizal and Segunda Katigbak?
Teenage puppy love; she was already engaged to Manuel Luz.
110
How did Rizal court Leonor Valenzuela?
By sending love notes written in invisible ink ## Footnote He taught her to read the letters by heating them.
111
Who was Leonor Rivera in relation to Rizal?
His cousin and first engagement.
112
What pseudonym did Leonor Rivera use in her letters to Rizal?
Taimis.
113
Why did Rizal not pursue a serious relationship with Consuelo Ortiga y Perez?
He was still engaged to Leonor Rivera and did not want to ruin his friendship with Eduardo de Lete.
114
What was the real name of O Sei San?
Seiko Usui.
115
What significant event happened during Rizal's 45-day stay in Japan?
He had a brief affair with O Sei San and was tempted to settle down.
116
Who was Gertrude Beckett in Rizal's life?
A blue-blooded Englishwoman and a flirtatious companion.
117
What affectionate names did Rizal and Gertrude Beckett call each other?
He called her 'Gettie' and she called him 'Pettie.'
118
Who was Suzanne Jacoby?
A Belgian woman Rizal met while staying with the Jacoby family.
119
What was significant about Nellie Boustead in Rizal's life?
Jose almost married her after learning about Leonor Rivera's affair.
120
What did Rizal call Josephine Bracken?
His 'wife' and 'dulce estranjera.'
121
What happened to the child born to Rizal and Josephine Bracken?
The child lived for only three hours.
122
What was the cause of Josephine Bracken's death?
Tuberculosis.
123
Fill in the blank: Rizal's romance with _______ did not turn into a serious affair.
Consuelo Ortiga y Perez.
124
True or False: Rizal and Josephine Bracken were legally married.
False.