Lichen Planus and Lichenoid Reactions Flashcards

1
Q

Lichen Planus

A

Clinically distinctive maculopapilar mucocutaneous rash with characteristic

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2
Q

LP CP

A

Violaceous papule topped with silver scale

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3
Q

LP GF

A

40+ years age
F>M
2% of population

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4
Q

Histopathology of LP

A

Epithelium might be hyperkeratotic, hyperplastic, atrophic or ulcerated
langerhans cells
antigens presented to t cells
t cells infiltrate back to the altered epithelium and kill individual basal cells

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5
Q

Persistency of LP

A

On going and non-resolving inflammatory response widens to include other antigens on the surface of the basal keratinocytes and perpetuates through the mucosal attack by the immune response

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6
Q

Difference between LP and LR?

A

OLP is a consequence of T cell mediated autoinflammatory process to a still unknown antigen
OLR might be caused by drugs, dental restorative instruments and dental plaque

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