Licensure and Regulatory Laws Flashcards
3 administrative boards
- The Board of Medical Education
- The Board of Medicine
- The Professional Regulatory Commission (PRC)
Under CHED, it is concerned with the standardization and
regulation of medical education.
The Board of Medical Education
What act created the Board of Medical Education
Medical Act of 1959
Attached to the Office of the President. It is also vested by law to have regulation and supervision of all professions requiring examinations.
The Professional Regulatory Commission (PRC)
What decree created The Professional Regulatory Commission
Presidential Decree No. 223 as amended by P.D. 657
What acts created the Board of Medicine
Medical Act of 1959 and Rep. Act No. 2382
Rep. Act No. 2382 of the Board of Medicine was amended by ____ and ____
Rep. Act 4223 and
5946
3 Primary duties of the board of medicine:
- Register and test
- Supervise the practice of medicine.
- Malpractice -> PRC -> Board of Medicine
The Secretary of Health or his duly authorized representative.
Chairman
All offices in the board will be held by its chairman and
members during their incumbency in their respective positions.
THE BOARD OF MEDICAL EDUCATION
7 Members in THE BOARD OF MEDICAL EDUCATION
- Sec. of Health
- Dir. Bureau of Private Schools (Or rep.)
- Chair. Board of Medicine
- PMA Rep. (Or rep.)
- COM Dean of UP
- Council of Deans Rep
- Ass. of Philippine Med College Rep.
Officials serving as Chairman and members in the Board of Medical Education shall serve during ____
Incumbency
The Chairman, Members and Secretary of the Board of Medical Education shall be entitled to _____ per diem provided that the number of meetings with per diem shall not exceed ______
25 pesos; four
times a month and travelling expenses in connection with their official duties
Section stating The Chairman, Members and Secretary of the Board of Medical Education shall be entitled to twenty-five (25) pesos per diem for every meeting, provided that the number of meetings with per diem shall not exceed (four times a month) and travelling expenses in connection with their official duties as herein provided
Sec. 4, Medical Act of 1959
Functions of the Board of Medical education (4 key factors)
- Admission requirements
- Prescribe minimum physical facilities req. for COM
- Qualification of teachers
- Minimum required curriculum
- Implement experimental medical curriculum to schools with the facilities
- Accept admission for med school application and 25 pesos from applicants for operating fund
- Select and approve hospitals for training
- ## Enforce rules for proper implementation of functionsSummarize
- Improve and/or adjust curriculum requirements
- Admission and qualifications for students and teachers
- Impose rules and regulations
- Approve hospitals for training
Section that pushes for the (Promulgate, prescribe and enforce the necessary rules)
and regulations for the proper implementation of the
foregoing functions
Sec. 5, Medical Act of 1995
The power the of Board of Medical Education to regulate and supervise medical education must be exercised in conjunction with the _______
Professional Regulation Commission (PRC)
POWERS OF THE PROFESSIONAL REGULATION COMMISSION
To prescribe or revise collegiate courses the completion of or graduation from which shall be prerequisite for admission into the practice of the profession concerned.
Section stating that The commission may, from time to time prescribe or revise in conjunction with the Board (concerned and the Secretary of education and Culture) or his authorized representative,
Sec. 5, Art. 10
3 Curriculum Review Unit functions
- Schedule the review if courses in that year
- Invite consultants from (DepEd and regulatory board)
- Submit findings and recommendation to the commissioner
Rules and regulations of Sec. 5 Art. 10 means _____
Governing the Regulation and Practice of the Professionals
(Rules and regulations means Rules and Regulations) Governing the Regulation and Practice of the Professionals promulgated by the Professional Regulation Commission in accordance with ______
Sec. 5 of P.D. 223.
______ names appear in the registration book of
the commission as authorized to practice their respective professions
Professional
those engaged in or are
performing acts constituting public practice of their
respective professions whether regularly or otherwise
Practicing Professionals
Composition of the PROFESSIONAL REGULATION COMMISSION
- One full-time Commissioner
- Two full-time Associate Commissioners
- Presidential Appointees
Term duration for Commissioner
9 years
Term duration for Asso. Commissioner
6 or 3 years
3 MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS FOR BOTH CHAIRMAN AND MEMBERS OF THE COMMISSION
- 40 yrs old
- Familiar with professional regulations
- 5 years of management experience
PROFESSIONAL REGULATION COMMISSION function
Exercise general administrative, executive and policy-making functions for the whole agency.
15 PROFESSIONAL REGULATION COMMISSION powers (G2K)
- implement policies of the government
- Review policies of the different professionals
- Perform acts
- Conduct Licensure exam
- maintain a register of authorized practitioners
- Keep all records of various boards
- Manage Fees
- Appoint employees to the Commission
- Recommend board appointees
- Approve registration of foreigners
- Supervise foreign medical nationals
- Prescribe or revise pre requisite collegiate courses
- Supervise Board members
- Put rules and regulations into effect
- Perform other duties if necessary
The Board of Medicine under the Professional
Regulation Commission was created by the
Medical Act of 1959 (Rep. Act No. 2382 as amended by Rep. Act 4223 and 5946)
2 The Board of Medicine primary duties are
- Give examinations for registration
2. Supervise the practice of medicine
2 The Board of medicine composition are
- 6 members appointed by the President
2. CHAIRMAN of BOARD
In accordance to __ Act does the PRESIDENT of the PHILIPPINES shall (fill any vacancy) which may occur during the examination from the list of names submitted by the Philippine Medical Association
Act Sec. 13,
Medical Act of 1959
QUALIFICATIONS OF THOSE TO BE APPOINTED MEMBERS OF THE BOARD OF MEDICINE (Partly G2K)
- NATURAL BORN
- REGISTERED physician
- 10 years of med practice
- good moral character and recognized
- NOT A FACULTY MEMBER of any medical school
__________________________________
Only remember: - 10 years of practice
- Registered physician
- Not a faculty of a med school
Board of medicine tenure of office
THREE (3) years without
immediate reappointment and until their successors is
duly qualified.
12 POWER, FUNCTIONS, AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE BOARD OF MEDICINE (Summarize 3 key factors)
- Prepare licensure examination
- Determine passing grade
- No examiner shall handle examinations in more than FOUR (4) subjects
- Regulate rules for proper conduct of exam
- Administer oath to those who passed
- Know the conditions affecting the practice of medicine
- Investigate violations of laws
- Conduct hearings of cases filed
- Make decision on cases to be reviewed by the commission
- Issue certificate of registration
- Can suspend certificate of registration if violation of rules occur
- ## Approve rules along with the PRC if it is necessary for the better performance of dutySummary
- Prepare exam with its rules and regulations
- Issue or deny certification and oath taking
- Punish those who violate rules
4 PREREQUISITES TO THE PRACTICE OF MEDICINE
- 21 yrs old
- pass the board
- holder of certificate of registration
Within how many days can the board of medicine determine and prepare contents of the licensure exam
ONE HUNDRED TWENTY (120) days after the last examination
What happens to the promulgated decision on an administrative case if 30 days from the receipt of such decision, no appeal is taken there from to the Commissioner?
The decision would become final and immediately enforceable
Applicant below 21 can take and pass the licensure exam but Certificate of Registration will only be given when he
reaches ____
21 years old
Permits undergraduate but qualified person to take the examination (but only practice the profession after they reach the age required)
Act 4211 (effective August 2, 1935)
Article section that requires those who practice medicine to have a Bachelor’s degree in (science and arts)
Sec. 6, 1st para.
Medical Act of 1959
Educational background requirements for med school application
→ Record of bachelor’s degree completion
→ Certificate of eligibility from Board of Medicine
→ Good moral character from two former professors
→ Birth certificate (Proof of age)
Section which states that the board is authorized to (modify or add subjects as the needs) and demands of progress in the medical profession may require
Sec.6, Medical Act of 1959
Section that (requires those to Pass the Board exam) before practicing medicine
Section 8 (Medical Act)
2 Applicants may take the Board exam in:
→ Two sittings
→ One complete exam
Qualification of candidates (preliminary exam)
→ At least 19 years of age
→ Must be of good moral character
→ Completed the first two years of medical course
Qualifications for those who can take the final or complete examination (Mostly G2K) (Remember only 2)
→ Filipino citizen
→ Of good moral character
→ Of sound mind
→ Have not been convicted by court
→ Holder of a degree of Doctor of Medicine
→ Must have completed PGI’ship
→ For Non-Filipino Citizens: complete and conclusive evidence, confirmed by DFA of reciprocity and endorsement agreements
——————————————–
What to remember as most are common knowledge:
1. Complete PGI ship
2. For non Filipino citizens, they must be confirmed by DFA
Pinoy physician can practice in the country with certain limitations
Republic Act 4163
Section 1, Art. IV of the Philippine constitution states that the 5 following are citizens of the Philippines
- Citizens of the Philippines during the the 1987 Constitution
- Those whose fathers OR mothers are citizens of the Philippines
- Those born before January 17, 1973 of Filipino mothers who elect Philippine citizenship
- Electing Filipino Citizenship
- Naturalized in accordance to the law
Section which states that citizens of the Philippines from birth without having to perform any act to acquire or perfect their Philippine citizenship
Section 2. Natural-born citizens
Philippine citizenship may be (lost or reacquired in the manner provided by law)
Section 3. Losing Philippine citizenship
Section for people who inimical to the national interest and shall be dealt with by law.
Section 5. Dual allegiance of citizens
4 Subjects in the Preliminary licensure exam
- Anatomy and histology
- Physiology
- Biochemistry
- Microbiology and parasitology
8 subjects in the Final licensure exam
- Pharmacology
- Pathology
- Medicine
- Obstetrics and Gynecology
- Pediatrics and Nutrition
- Surgery
- Preventive Medicine and Public Health
- Legal Medicine
DATE OF LICENSURE EXAMINATION
Twice a year (6 months interval between 1st and 2nd exam in a year)
Place of licensure examination
The special case where exams are conducted outside Greater Manila area, examinations may be cancelled upon the authority of the Board concerned
Fee for the complete physician examination
75.00
Fee for the preliminary or final examination
40.00
Fee for the registration as a physician
20.00
Section of the medical act that states If the applicant is found to be proficient in the subjects in the preliminary examination, he/she shall be EXEMPTED in these subjects at the time of the final examination
Sec. 21, Par. 5. Medical Act of 1959
Republic act where passing the bar or board examination is equivalent to (1st grade) civil service eligibility
Rep. Act. 1080
What general average should a student have in the licensure exam
75%
In the effect of failing licensure exam
- candidate shall not then be reexamined until he has finished the prescribed course of medical study and internship.
- A candidate who fails for the third time will be required to take a refresher course for 1 year
- Requests for reconsideration of ratings may be
entertained only on grounds of mechanical, clerical, or clear errors.
4 Every certificate of registration shall show
- Full name
- Signature of all members of board and PRC
- Official seal of the board
- 2x2 pic
The rules pertaining to the certificate of registration is under what section article section?
Sec 39, Art III, Rules and Regulations
GROUNDS FOR NON-ISSUANCE OF CERTIFICATE
- Who has been convicted
- Who has been found guilty
- Who has been declared to be of unsound mind
Declaration of unsound mind is under what article section?
Sec 20 Medical act