Liberalism, Counterculture and Conservative Reaction. Flashcards

what was 'freedom' like, what were the types of countercultures?

1
Q

What were the different types of Counterculture?

Examples: Cold War, Vietnam War..

A

Anti-war movements.
1960-JFK assasination.
Legislative change.
Civil Rights Movements.
Malcolm X, Martin Luther King Jr.
Latino activism.
American-India movement.

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2
Q

What was the biggest organisation formed by women at this time?

1966.

A

1966 National Organisation of Women.

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3
Q

What did the SDS stand for?

youth.

A

Student Democratic Society.

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4
Q

What is Liberalism?

A

A political philosophy advocating for individual rights, equality, and social justice.

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5
Q

Counterculture emerged as a response to the mainstream culture in America during the what time?

what year?

A

1960s.

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6
Q

What movement was characterized by a rejection of traditional values and norms during the 1960s.

A

Counterculture.

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7
Q

What major event is often associated with the rise of counterculture in America?

east country..

A

The Vietnam War.

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8
Q

Which group primarily opposed the counterculture movement?

A

Conservatives.

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9
Q

What is a key feature of Conservative reaction during the 1960s?

what did they want?

A

A push for traditional values and law and order.

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10
Q

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of Liberalism?
A) Individual rights.
B) Equality.
C) Authoritarian governance.
D) Social justice.

A

C) Authoritarian governance.

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11
Q

What was the impact of the counterculture on American music?

what did it lead to, what started to change?

what did it lead to te emergence of e.g MJ

A

It led to the emergence of new genres and influential artists who challenged societal norms.

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12
Q

The Conservative reaction to the counterculture included the rise of what?

what kind of group?

it is broad and there is many types of it.

A

Religious Right.

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13
Q

Counterculture movement aimed to promote environmental awareness.
What else did it try to promote?

think societal..

A

Social change.

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14
Q

What was the significance of the Stonewall Riots?

what small group division did it watershed?

A

They marked a turning point in the LGBTQ+ rights movement.

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15
Q

Which political party became associated with the Conservative reaction in the late 20th century?

Hint: Donald Trump.

A

The Republican Party.

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16
Q

What role did the media play in shaping public perception of the counterculture?

what did it do, what did it challenge?

A

It increased countercultural messages and critiques of mainstream society.

17
Q

Which of the following was a key figure in the Liberal movement?
A) Barry Goldwater.
B) Richard Nixon.
C) John F. Kennedy.
D) Ronald Reagan.

A

C) John F. Kennedy.

18
Q

What was one of the main goals of the Liberal movement in the 1960s?

what did people want the most?

A

To achieve civil rights and social equality.

19
Q

The conservative reaction to the counterculture led to the election of what President?

A

Jimmy Carter.

20
Q

What did the term ‘Silent Majority’ refer to in the context of Conservative reaction?

rethink back to what Nixon’s campaign was.

A

The group of Americans who did not publicly express their opposition to the counterculture.

21
Q

What was a pivotal event that highlighted the cultural clash in America during the 1960s?

it was a festival, simliar to a popular college.

A

Woodstock Festival.

22
Q

Which social movement was significantly influenced by Liberal ideas?

the most common known one.

A

The Civil Rights Movement.

23
Q

What was the primary concern of Conservatives regarding the counterculture?

what did they lose and what did it lead to?

Hint: loss of what kind of values?

A

The perceived moral decay and loss of traditional values.

24
Q

Which of the following was a key outcome of the counterculture movement?
A) Increased censorship.
B) Greater social freedoms.
C) Decreased political activism.
D) Return to conservatism.

A

B) Greater social freedoms.

25
Q

What is one way in which Liberalism and counterculture intersected?

how did they link?

Hint: what did they want to challenge and promote?

A

Both sought to challenge the status quo and promote social change.

26
Q

Was the counterculture solely a youth movement?

A

No.

27
Q

What was the role of music festivals in the counterculture movement?

what language did it speak to the people?

A

They served as platforms for expression and gathering for like-minded individuals.

28
Q

What was a political strategy used by conservatives to regain influence in the 1970s?

Hint: something to do with Southern.

A

Southern Strategy.