LIBERAL FEMINISM Flashcards
What do liberal feminists argue about gender inequalities?
Mainly a result of gender role socialisation and unfair laws and practices that reinforce discrimination between men and women.
How do liberal feminists believe equality will be brought about?
Changes in norms and values will bring about equality.
What did Oakley argue about gender role socialisation?
Argues that gender role socialisation in the family is an important area where gender inequality takes root from a young age. Through a process of manipulation and canalisation.
How is Oakley criticised?
Postmodernist ideas suggest that gender identities are no longer fixed and that there are a range of masculinities and femininities to choose from.
What does Connell argue against liberal feminism?
Contends that there is resistance to gender role socialisation as some children actively go against traditional gender stereotypes.
What would marxist and radical feminists say in criticism of liberal feminism?
Fails to explain how males and females come to hold different levels of power in the family and more widely in society.
Critics have argued that liberal feminism is a what class movement?
A middle-class movement, that represents interests of educated, professional women.
How do children learn their gender identity according to Oakley?
Through behaviour experienced in the family.
What do Postmodern ideas suggest in contrast to Oakley’s ideas?
Gender identities are no longer fixed and that there are a range of masculinities and femininities to choose from.