LG 2

Question 1

A group of individuals sharing the same way of life and living in the same state or territory

Answer 1

Society

Question 2

Collection of shared products of human beings

Answer 2

Culture

Question 3

Types of shared products

Answer 3

Material
Non-Material

Question 4

She said that culture “encompasses religion, food, what we wear…” She defined culture

Answer 4

Cristina De Rossi

Question 5

Aspects of culture

Answer 5

Symbols
Language
Values
Norms

Question 6

Things that stand for something else, invoke emotions

Answer 6

Symbol

Question 7

written or spoken symbols

Answer 7

Language

Question 8

Shared belief about what is good or bad

Answer 8

Values

Question 9

How to act

Answer 9

Norms

Question 10

4 types of norms

Answer 10

Folkway
More
Taboo
Law

Question 11

Right and wrong

Answer 11

More

Question 12

Strong negative norm, results to disgust

Answer 12

Taboo

Question 13

Casual interactions

Answer 13

Folkway

Question 14

Formally inscribed

Answer 14

Law

Question 15

The relative social, professional or other standing.

Answer 15

Status

Question 16

Types of status

Answer 16

Achieved
Ascribed

Question 17

Sariling effort na status

Answer 17

Achieved

Question 18

Given by birth na status

Answer 18

Ascribed

Question 19

Ethnocentrism

Answer 19

Superior
Own culture is the correct way of living

Question 20

Xenocentrism

Answer 20

Inferior
Another’s culture

Question 21

Solution of ethnocentrism

Answer 21

Cultural relativism

Question 22

5 characteristics of culture

Answer 22

1. Dynamic, flexible, and adaptive
2. Shared and contested
   3 Learned through socialization or enculturation
   4 Integrated and sometimes unstable
   5 Requires language and other forms of communication

Question 23

6 concepts of culture

Answer 23

Culture traits
Culture complex
Culture region
Culture Pattern
Cultural universal
Culture crash

Question 24

CULTURE TRAITS

Answer 24

• The smallest unit of culture
• An individual tool, act, or belief that is related to a particular situation or need

Question 25

Culture region

Answer 25

Region that includes places and culture with similar culture

Question 26

Culture complex

Answer 26

• Individual culture traits combine to form culture complexes.
• The cluster of interrelated traits.

Question 27

CULTURE PATTERN

Answer 27

• Culture complexes combine to form large units called culture patterns.

Question 28

What is cultural relativism

Answer 28

Refers to not judging a culture based on your own standards.

Question 29

Cultural universal

Answer 29

• Thio (2000) explains that human being everywhere is the product of the same evolutionary process, and all of us have the same needs that must be met if we are to survive
• is an element, pattern, trait, or institution that is common to all human cultures worldwide.

Question 30

Culture clash

Answer 30

• The difference among different cultural domains can be expected to generate most of the conflict around the globe.
• Conflict arising from the interaction of people with different cultural values.

Question 31

2 categories of cultural relativism

Answer 31

Absolute
Critical

Question 32

Absolute cultural relativism

Answer 32

Everything that happens within a culture must and should not be questioned by outsiders. The extreme example of absolute cultural relativism would be the Nazi party’s point of view justifying the Holocaust.

Question 33

Critical relativism

Answer 33

Creates questions about cultural practices in terms of who is accepting them and why. Critical cultural relativism also recognizes power relationships.